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Financing Deficit
Stevens Textile's 2013 financial statements are shown below:
Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2013 (Thousands of Dollars)
Cash
$ 1,080
Accounts payable
$ 4,320
Receivables
6,480
Accruals
2,880
Inventories
9,000
Line of credit
0
Total current assets
$16,560
Notes payable
2,100
Net fixed assets
12,600
Total current liabilities
$ 9,300
Mortgage bonds
3,500
Common stock
3,500
Retained earnings
12,860
Total assets
$29,160
Total liabilities and equity
$29,160
Income Statement for December 31, 2013 (Thousands of Dollars)
Sales
$36,000
Operating costs
32,440
Earnings before interest and taxes
$ 3,560
Interest
460
Pre-tax earnings
$ 3,100
Taxes (40%)
1,240
Net income
$ 1,860
Dividends (45%)
$ 837
Addition to retained earnings
$ 1,023
Suppose 2014 sales are projected to increase by 10% over 2013 sales. Use the forecasted financial statement method to forecast a balance sheet and income statement for December 31, 2014. The interest rate on all debt is 7%, and cash earns no interest income. Assume that all additional debt in the form of a line of credit is added at the end of the year, which means that you should base the forecasted interest expense on the balance of debt at the beginning of the year. Use the forecasted income statement to determine the addition to retained earnings. Assume that the company was operating at full capacity in 2013, that it cannot sell off any of its fixed assets, and that any required financing will be borrowed as notes payable. Also, assume that assets, spontaneous liabilities, and operating costs are expected to increase by the same percentage as sales. Determine the additional funds needed. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Do not round intermediate calculations.Calculate AFN and Notes Payable?
12-8
Key Input Data:
Used in the
forecast
Sales Increase
15%
Tax rate
40%
Dividend Payout Ratio
45%
Interest Rate on Loans
10%
(000)
2010
Forecasting
2010
2011
2011
Actual
basis
Ratios
Inputs
Forecast
Sales
$36,000
Growth
???
???
Expenses (excluding depr. & amort.)
$32,440
% of sales
???
???
???
EBIT
$3,560
???
Net Interest Expense
$460
Interest rate x beginning of year debt
???
EBT
$3,100
???
Taxes (40%)
$1,240
???
Net Income
$1,860
???
Common dividends
$837
Payout Ratio
???
???
Addition to retained earnings (DRE)
$1,023
???
(000)
(000)
2010
Forecasting
2010
2011
Actual
basis
Ratios
Inputs
Without AFN
AFN
With AFN
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
A*
1,080.00
% of sales
???
???
???
???
Short-term investments
A*
-
Previous
???
???
???
Accounts Receivable
A*
6,480.00
% of sales
???
???
???
???
Inventories
A*
9,000.00
% of sales
???
???
???
???
Total current assets
A*
16,560.00
???
???
Fixed assets
A*
12,600.00
% of sales
???
???
???
???
Total assets
A*
29,160.00
???
???
Liabilities and equity
Accounts payable
L*
4,320.00
% of sales
???
???
???
???
Accruals
L*
2,880.00
% of sales
???
???
???
???
Notes payable
2,100.00
Previous
???
???
???
Total current liabilities
9,300.00
???
???
Long-term debt
3,500.00
Previous
???
???
Total liabilities
12,800.00
???
???
Common stock
3,500.00
Previous
???
???
Retained Earnings
12,860.00
Previous + Change in R/E
???
???
???
Total common equity
16,360.00
???
???
Total liabilities and equity
29,160.00
???
???
Required assets =
???
Specified sources of financing =
???
Additional funds needed (AFN) =
???
Required additional notes payable =
???
Additional short-term investments =
???
Answer & Explanation
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