Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption...

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Accounting

Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrialcomponent parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing incomestatement for the most recent period is shown:

Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc.
Income Statement
Sales$1,699,200
Cost of goods sold1,228,786
Gross margin470,414
Selling and administrative expenses590,000
Net operating loss$(119,586)

Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,000 units of B300 at a price of $20per unit and 12,800 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit. Thecompany’s traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overheadto products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labordollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating tothe company’s two product lines is shown below:

B300T500Total
Direct materials$400,400$162,200$562,600
Direct labor$120,000$42,600162,600
Manufacturing overhead503,586
Cost of goods sold$1,228,786

The company has created an activity-based costing system toevaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Tek’s ABCimplementation team concluded that $52,000 and $109,000 of thecompany’s advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 andT500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrativeexpenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team alsodistributed the company’s manufacturing overhead to four activitiesas shown below:

Manufacturing
Overhead
Activity
Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure)B300T500Total
Machining (machine-hours)$212,10690,90062,800153,700
Setups (setup hours)130,38078240318
Product-sustaining (number of products)100,200112
Other (organization-sustaining costs)60,900NANANA
Total manufacturing overhead cost$503,586

Required:

1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under thecompany’s traditional costing system.

2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under theactivity-based costing system.

3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional andactivity-based cost assignments.

Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under thecompany’s traditional costing system. (Round your intermediatecalculations to 2 decimal places and final answers to the nearestwhole dollar amount.)

B300T500Total
Product margin$0

Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under theactivity-based costing system. (Negative product margins should beindicated by a minus sign. Round your intermediate calculations to2 decimal places.)

B300T500Total
Product margin

$0

Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional andactivity-based cost assignments. (Round your intermediatecalculations to 2 decimal places and "Percentage" answers to 1decimal place and and other answers to the nearest whole dollaramounts.)

B300T500Total
% of% of
AmountAmountAmount
Traditional Cost System
%%
%%
%%
Total cost assigned to products$0$0$0
Total cost$0
B300T500Total
% of% of
AmountTotal AmountAmountTotal AmountAmount
Activity-Based Costing System
Direct costs:
%%
%%
%%
Indirect costs:
%%
%%
%%
Total cost assigned to products$0$00
Costs not assigned to products:
Total cost$0

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
4.4 Ratings (587 Votes)
1 predetermined overhead rate total estimated manufacturing overheadtotal estimated direct labor dollars 503586162600 3097085 product margin using traditional appraoch B300 T500 total sales 1200000 499200 1699200 lessExpenses direct materials 400400 162200 562600 direct labor 120000 42600 162600 manufacturing OH applied 309 371650 131936 503586 total manufacturing cost 892050 336736    See Answer
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