Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption...

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Accounting

Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrialcomponent parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing incomestatement for the most recent period is shown:

Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc.
Income Statement
Sales$1,703,300
Cost of goods sold1,222,248
Gross margin481,052
Selling and administrative expenses580,000
Net operating loss$(98,948)

Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,400 units of B300 at a price of $20per unit and 12,700 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit. Thecompany’s traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overheadto products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labordollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating tothe company’s two product lines is shown below:

B300T500Total
Direct materials$400,100$162,700$562,800
Direct labor$120,000$42,900162,900
Manufacturing overhead496,548
Cost of goods sold$1,222,248

The company has created an activity-based costing system toevaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Tek’s ABCimplementation team concluded that $54,000 and $103,000 of thecompany’s advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 andT500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrativeexpenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team alsodistributed the company’s manufacturing overhead to four activitiesas shown below:

Manufacturing
Overhead
Activity
Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure)B300T500Total
Machining (machine-hours)$205,28890,60062,600153,200
Setups (setup hours)129,36074220294
Product-sustaining (number of products)101,000112
Other (organization-sustaining costs)60,900NANANA
Total manufacturing overhead cost$496,548

Required:

1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under thecompany’s traditional costing system.

2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under theactivity-based costing system.

3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional andactivity-based cost assignments.

Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional andactivity-based cost assignments. (Round your intermediatecalculations to 2 decimal places and "Percentage" answers to 1decimal place and and other answers to the nearest whole dollaramounts.)

B300T500Total
% of% of
AmountAmountAmount
Traditional Cost System
%%
%%
%%
Total cost assigned to products$0$0$0
Total cost$0
B300T500Total
% of% of
AmountTotal AmountAmountTotal AmountAmount
Activity-Based Costing System
Direct costs:
%%
%%
%%
Indirect costs:
%%
%%
%%
Total cost assigned to products$0$00
Costs not assigned to products:
Total cost$0

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
3.9 Ratings (540 Votes)
Answer 1 Computation of the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the companys traditional costing system B300 T500 Total Sales 120800000 49530000 170330000 Less Cost of goods sold 88588122 33636678 122224800 Product Margin 32211878 15893322 48105200 Answer 2 Computation of the product margins for B300 and T500 under the    See Answer
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