Hayford & Woodward, Inc. began business in January 2014. During 2014, it had credit sales...
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Accounting
Hayford & Woodward, Inc. began business in January 2014. During 2014, it had credit sales of $29,000,000. As of December 31, it had the following balances in accounts receivable:
Current | 1-30 Days | 31-60 Days | 61-90 Days | Over 90 Days | |
Littleton, Inc. | $400,000 | $240,000 | $120,000 | ||
Pigstey Industries | 100,000 | $15,000 | |||
Snowfeld, Inc. | 350,000 | 156,000 | |||
Huskers Company | 560,000 | 200,000 | 250,000 | ||
Star Family Enterprises | 790,000 | 360,000 | |||
PRB, Inc. | 45,000 | ||||
TK Company | 146,000 | 120,000 | 130,000 | 150,000 |
Hayford & Woodwards auditors explained that the company will need to provide an estimate of its bad debts for the year. Hayford & Woodward is considering the following possibilities:
Calculating the allowance for uncollectible accounts as a percentage of ending accounts receivable using 3,4,5, or 6%in the computations
Calculating bad debt expense as a percentage of credit sales using 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, or 2.0% in the computations.
Calculating the allowance for uncollectable accounts with the aged account receivables method using the following percentages
Current 1-30 Days 31-60 Days 61-90 Days Over 90 Days
1% 2% 6% 20% 75%
During 2015, Hayford & Woodwards sales of $30,500,000 were all on credit. Assume the 2014 allowances are unused in 2015. As of December 31, 2015, it had the following balances in accounts receivable:
Current | 1-30 Days | 31-60 Days | 61-90 Days | Over 90 Days | |
Littleton, Inc. | $442,000 | ||||
Pigstey Industries | 450,000 | $320,000 | |||
Snowfeld, Inc. | $242,000 | $340,000 | |||
Huskers Company | 375,000 | $310,000 | 250,000 | 50,000 | 42,000 |
Star Family Enterprises | 800,100 | 402,000 | |||
PRB, Inc. | 34,000 | 11,000 | |||
TK Company | 115,000 | 100,000 | 55,000 | 55,000 | 32,000 |
Which method and percentage do you think Hayford & Woodward should choose and why?
Do the various approaches provide significantly different account balances on the financial statements in either 2014 or 2015
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