Goathead Company uses a job order cost system with overhead applied based on direct labor hours. See estimated amounts below. Note the beginning balances for Finished Goods (Job 101) and Work-in-Process (Jobs 102 & 103) for the costs accumulated to date. Also note, the beginning balances in the other balance sheet accounts. |
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Estimated Overhead for 2014 | 720,000 | | | |
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Estimated Direct Labor Hours for 2014 | 24,000 | | | |
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During January the comapny had the following transactions: |
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(a) | Purchased raw materials on accout in the amount of: | 10,000 |
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(b) | Issued the following materials into production: |
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| | Amount | Explanation | |
| Direct materials | 7,000 | Job 102 | 2,000 |
| | | Job 103 | 5,000 |
| Indirect materials | 2,000 | Used on both jobs. | |
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| Total | 9,000 | | |
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(c) | Recorded salaries and wages as follows: |
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| | Amount | Explanation | |
| Direct labor | 10,000 | Job 102 | 6,000 |
| | | Job 103 | 4,000 |
| Indirect labor | 4,000 | For factory supervision | |
| Salaries | 5,000 | For administrative staff | |
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| Total | 19,000 | | |
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(d) | Applied overhead to jobs based on the number of direct labor hours required |
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| Job Number | Direct labor hours | | |
| Job 102 | 300 | | |
| Job 103 | 200 | | |
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| Total | 500 | | |
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(e) | Recorded the following actual manufacturing costs: |
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| | Amount | Explanation | |
| Rent | 6,000 | Paid factory rent in cash |
| Depreciation | 5,000 | Factory equipment |
| Insurance | 3,000 | Had one month of factory insurance policy expire |
| Utilities | 2,000 | Received factory utility bill but did not pay it. |
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| Total | 16,000 | | |
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(f) | Recorded the following general and administrative costs: |
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| | Amount | Explanation | |
| Advertising | 2,000 | Advertising paid in cash |
| Depreciation | 3,000 | Office equipment |
| Other expenses | 1,000 | Miscellaneous expense incurred but not paid. |
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| Total | 6,000 | | |
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(g) | Sold Job 101, which is recorded in Finished Goods: |
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| Sales Price | 55,000 | | |
| Cost | 30,000 | | |
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(h) | Completed Job 102 but did not sell it; Job 103 is still in process at year-end. |
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Compute the predetermined overhead rate. |
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Predetermined overhead rate | $30 per hour | | | |
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Compute how much overhead would be applied to jobs during the period: |
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Overhead applied | $15,000 | | | |
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Compute the total cost of Jobs 102 and 103 at the end of the period. You will enter your calculation in the 'Ledger Accounts' tab of this workbook. |
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Where will the cost of each of these jobs appear on the Balance sheet? |
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The cost of each job will not appear anywher in the balance sheet, rather it will appear in the income statement as cost of goods manufactured. |
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Post the journal entries to the 'T' Accounts in the 'Ledger Accounts' tab. Calculate the ending balances in all of the accounts. |
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Calculate the amount of over- or underapplied overhead in the 'Ledger Accounts' tab. |
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Post the journal entry in the T accounts to dispose of the overhead balance in the 'Ledger Accounts' tab. |
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Prepare a statement of cost of goods manufactured report in the 'Reports' tab. |
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Prepare an income statement in the 'Reports' tab. |
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Prepare a basic balance sheet in the 'Reports' tab. | |
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