​ Given the following reaction and thermodynamic data, what is a reccomended temperature for a 1 L...

90.2K

Verified Solution

Question

Chemistry

​

Given the following reaction and thermodynamic data, what is areccomended temperature for a 1 L pilot scale reactor and how long(time) does it take for the reaction to take place?

CH3OCH2CH2CH2OCH2NH2 -> CH3OCH2CH2CH2OH + CH2=NH

Species

CH3OCH2CH2CH2OCH2NH2

CH3OCH2CH2CH2OH

CH2NH

Hf (Kcal/mol)

-91.15

-92.23

19.75

S (cal/mol/K)

118.08

97.18

54.18

300

39.13

29.37

8.92

400

48.84

36.69

10.39

500

56.65

42.77

11.99

600

63.34

48.03

13.47

800

74.69

56.74

15.95

1000

82.87

62.98

17.87

1500

0

0

21.02

ΔHrxn (Kcal/mol)

ΔSrxn (cal/mol/K)

ΔGrxn (Kcal/mol)

Kp

18.67

33.28

8.69E+03

0.985534268

18.494

32.77367955

5.38E+03

0.993248201

18.292

32.31453957

2.13E+03

0.99785361

18.118

32.00460919

-1.08E+03

1.0009103

17.67

31.31834149

-7.38E+03

1.004656425

17.256

30.84797494

-1.36E+04

1.0068639

43.894

67.11038492

-5.68E+04

1.019230233

Kc

A-forward (sec^-1)

Ea(Kcal/mol)

K-forward (sec^-1)

0.001653304

2.10611E+14

53.09

4.40801E-25

0.001249683

2.80815E+14

52.914

3.42895E-15

0.001004382

3.51018E+14

52.712

3.18437E-09

0.000839549

4.21222E+14

52.538

3.06178E-05

0.000632018

5.61629E+14

52.09

3.295681283

0.000506726

7.02037E+14

51.676

3561.584427

0.000341966

1.05305E+15

78.314

4084.744896

Delta S+c (cal/mol/K)

A-backward (sec^-1)

K-backward (sec^-1)

-24.11856204

45429261.35

9.50818E-32

-23.54895154

59940560.67

7.31917E-22

-23.10712731

74049093.99

6.7176E-16

-22.74613063

87957142.2

6.39344E-12

-22.17652012

114260467

6.70489E-07

-21.73469589

139369642.5

0.000707053

-20.93187498

531011737.2

0.002059767

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
4.2 Ratings (867 Votes)
The data shows that at 1500 degree Kelvin Kp is the highest 101923 compared to reaction at all other temperatures Even the delta G of the recation at 15000 K is most negative 568E04    See Answer
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