Genuine Spice Inc. began operations on January 1, 2016. The company produces a hand and...
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Genuine Spice Inc. began operations on January 1, 2016. The company produces a hand and body lotion in an eight-ounce bottle called Eternal Beauty. The lotion is sold wholesale in 12-bottle cases for $100 per case. There is a selling commission of $20 per case. The January direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead costs are as follows:
DIRECT MATERIALS
Cost Behavior
Units per Case
Cost per Unit
Direct Materials Cost per Case
Cream base
Variable
100 ozs.
$0.02
$2.00
Natural oils
Variable
30 ozs.
0.30
9.00
Bottle (8-oz.)
Variable
12 bottles
0.50
6.00
$17.00
DIRECT LABOR
Department
Cost Behavior
Time per Case
Labor Rate per Hour
Direct Labor Cost per Case
Mixing
Variable
20
min.
$18.00
$6.00
Filling
Variable
5
14.40
1.20
25
min.
$7.20
FACTORY OVERHEAD
Cost Behavior
Total Cost
Utilities
Mixed
$600
Facility lease
Fixed
14,000
Equipment depreciation
Fixed
4,300
Supplies
Fixed
660
$19,560
Part BAugust Budgets
During July of the current year, the management of Genuine Spice Inc. asked the controller to prepare August manufacturing and income statement budgets. Demand was expected to be 1,500 cases at $100 per case for August. Inventory planning information is provided as follows:
Finished Goods Inventory:
Case
Cost
Estimated finished goods inventory, August 1, 2016
300
$12,000
Desired finished goods inventory, August 31, 2016
175
7,000
Materials Inventory:
Cream Base (ozs.)
Oils (ozs.)
Bottles (bottles)
Estimated materials inventory, August 1, 2016
250
290
600
Desired materials inventory, August 31, 2016
1,000
360
240
There was negligible work in process inventory assumed for either the beginning or end of the month; thus, none was assumed. In addition, there was no change in the cost per unit or estimated units per case operating data from January.
Required:
5. Prepare the August production budget. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.
Genuine Spice Inc. Production Budget For the Month Ended August 31, 2016
Cases
Expected cases to be sold
?
Plus desired ending inventory
?
Total
?
Less estimated beginning inventory
?
Total units to be produced
?
6. Prepare the August direct materials purchases budget. Enter the unit price to the nearest cent. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.
Genuine Spice Inc. Direct Materials Purchases Budget For the Month Ended August 31, 2016
Cream Base (ozs.)
Natural Oils (ozs.)
Bottles (bottles)
Total
Units required for production
?
?
?
Plus desired ending inventory
?
?
?
Less estimated beginning inventory
?
?
?
Direct materials to be purchased
?
?
?
Unit price
?
?
?
Total direct materials to be purchased
?
?
?
?
7. Prepare the August direct labor budget. For hours required, round to nearest whole hour. For hourly rate, enter to the nearest cent, if required.
Genuine Spice Inc. Direct Labor Budget For the Month Ended August 31, 2016
Hours required for production of:
Mixing
Filling
Total
Hand and body lotion
?
?
Hourly rate
?
?
Total direct labor cost
?
?
?
8. Prepare the August factory overhead budget. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
Genuine Spice Inc. Factory Overhead Budget For the Month Ended August 31, 2016
Factory overhead:
Fixed
Variable
Total
Utilities
?
?
?
Facility lease
?
?
?
Equipment depreciation
?
?
?
Supplies
?
?
?
Total
?
?
?
9. Prepare the August budgeted income statement, including selling expenses. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.
Genuine Spice Inc. Budgeted Income Statement For the Month Ended August 31, 2016
Sales
?
Finished goods inventory, August 1
?
Direct materials inventory, August 1
?
Direct materials purchases
?
Less direct materials inventory, August 31
?
Cost of direct materials for production
?
Direct labor
?
Factory overhead
?
?
less finished goods inventory, August 31
?
Cost of goods sold
?
Gross profit
?
Selling expenses
?
Income before income tax
?
Answer & Explanation
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