Garrett Company has the following transactions during the months of April and May: ...

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Accounting

Garrett Company has the following transactions during the months of April and May:

Date Transaction Units Cost/Unit
April 1 Balance 300
17 Purchase 200 $5.10
25 Sale 150
28 Purchase 100 5.80
May 5 Purchase 250 5.10
18 Sale 300
22 Sale 50

The cost of the inventory on April 1 is $5, $4, and $2 per unit, respectively, under the FIFO, average, and LIFO cost flow assumptions.

Required:

1. Compute the inventories at the end of each month and the cost of goods sold for each month for the following alternatives:

  1. FIFO periodic
    Cost of Goods Sold Ending Inventory
    April $__________ $__________
    May $__________ $__________
    1. FIFO perpetual
      Cost of Goods Sold Ending Inventory
      April $__________ $__________
      May $__________ $__________
    2. LIFO periodic
      Cost of Goods Sold Ending Inventory
      April $__________ $__________
      May $__________ $__________
  2. LIFO perpetual (Round your intermediate calculations to the nearest cent.)
    Cost of Goods Sold Ending Inventory
    April $__________ $__________
    May $__________ $__________
  3. Weighted average (Round unit costs to 4 decimal places and final answers to the nearest dollar.)
    Cost of Goods Sold Ending Inventory
    April $__________ $__________
    May $__________ $__________
  4. Moving average (Round unit costs to 2 decimal places and final answers to nearest dollar.)
    Cost of Goods Sold Ending Inventory
    April $__________ $__________
    May $__________ $__________

2. Reconcile the difference between the LIFO periodic and the LIFO perpetual results. If an amount is zero, enter "0".

April Cost of Goods Sold Ending Inventory
Difference $__________ $__________
May Cost of Goods Sold Ending Inventory
Difference $__________ $__________

3. If Garrett uses IFRS, which of the previous alternatives would be acceptable, and why?

If Garrett Company uses IFRS, it may report its inventory under ________ . It may not use LIFO under IFRS because it is not consistent with any presumed physical flow of inventory. Also, ________ is not allowed for tax purposes in most other countries, so there is no tax incentive for a company to use LIFO . Note that companies that use IFRS and have rising inventory costs will report a higher income because they include holding gains in income.

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