Garrett Company has the following transactions during the months of April and May: ...
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Accounting
Garrett Company has the following transactions during the months of April and May:
Date
Transaction
Units
Cost/Unit
April 1
Balance
300
17
Purchase
200
$5.10
25
Sale
150
28
Purchase
100
5.80
May 5
Purchase
250
5.10
18
Sale
300
22
Sale
50
The cost of the inventory on April 1 is $5, $4, and $2 per unit, respectively, under the FIFO, average, and LIFO cost flow assumptions.
Required:
1. Compute the inventories at the end of each month and the cost of goods sold for each month for the following alternatives:
FIFO periodic
Cost of Goods Sold
Ending Inventory
April
$__________
$__________
May
$__________
$__________
FIFO perpetual
Cost of Goods Sold
Ending Inventory
April
$__________
$__________
May
$__________
$__________
LIFO periodic
Cost of Goods Sold
Ending Inventory
April
$__________
$__________
May
$__________
$__________
LIFO perpetual (Round your intermediate calculations to the nearest cent.)
Cost of Goods Sold
Ending Inventory
April
$__________
$__________
May
$__________
$__________
Weighted average (Round unit costs to 4 decimal places and final answers to the nearest dollar.)
Cost of Goods Sold
Ending Inventory
April
$__________
$__________
May
$__________
$__________
Moving average (Round unit costs to 2 decimal places and final answers to nearest dollar.)
Cost of Goods Sold
Ending Inventory
April
$__________
$__________
May
$__________
$__________
2. Reconcile the difference between the LIFO periodic and the LIFO perpetual results. If an amount is zero, enter "0".
April
Cost of Goods Sold
Ending Inventory
Difference
$__________
$__________
May
Cost of Goods Sold
Ending Inventory
Difference
$__________
$__________
3. If Garrett uses IFRS, which of the previous alternatives would be acceptable, and why?
If Garrett Company uses IFRS, it may report its inventory under ________ . It may not use LIFO under IFRS because it is not consistent with any presumed physical flow of inventory. Also, ________ is not allowed for tax purposes in most other countries, so there is no tax incentive for a company to use LIFO . Note that companies that use IFRS and have rising inventory costs will report a higher income because they include holding gains in income.
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