Garcon Inc. manufactures electronic products, with two operating divisions, Consumer and Commercial. Condensed divisional income statements, which...

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Accounting

Garcon Inc. manufactures electronic products, with two operatingdivisions, Consumer and Commercial. Condensed divisional incomestatements, which involve no intracompany transfers and whichinclude a breakdown of expenses into variable and fixed components,are as follows:

Garcon Inc.

Divisional Income Statements

For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y2

1

Consumer Division

Commercial Division

Total

2

Sales:

3

14,400 units × $144 per unit

$2,073,600.00

$2,073,600.00

4

21,600 units × $275 per unit

$5,940,000.00

5,940,000.00

5

Total sales

$2,073,600.00

$5,940,000.00

$8,013,600.00

6

Expenses:

7

Variable:

8

14,400 units × $104 per unit

$1,497,600.00

$1,497,600.00

9

21,600 units × $193* per unit

$4,168,800.00

4,168,800.00

10

Fixed

200,000.00

520,000.00

720,000.00

11

Total expenses

$1,697,600.00

$4,688,800.00

$6,386,400.00

12

Income from operations

$376,000.00

$1,251,200.00

$1,627,200.00

*$150 of the $193 per unit represents materials costs, and theremaining $43 per unit represents other variable conversionexpenses incurred within the Commercial Division.

The Consumer Division is presently producing 14,400 units out ofa total capacity of 17,280 units. Materials used in producing theCommercial Division’s product are currently purchased from outsidesuppliers at a price of $150 per unit. The Consumer Division isable to produce the materials used by the Commercial Division.Except for the possible transfer of materials between divisions, nochanges are expected in sales and expenses.

Required:
1.Would the market price of $150per unit be an appropriate transfer price for Garcon Inc.?Explain.
2.If the Commercial Divisionpurchases 2,880 units from the Consumer Division, rather thanexternally, at a negotiated transfer price of $115 per unit, howmuch would the income from operations of each division and thetotal company income from operations increase?
3.Prepare condensed divisionalincome statements for Garcon Inc. based on the data in Requirement2.
4.If a transfer price of $126 perunit is negotiated, how much would the income from operations ofeach division and the total company income from operationsincrease?
5a.What is the range of possiblenegotiated transfer prices that would be acceptable for GarconInc.?
5b.Assuming that the managers ofthe two divisions cannot agree on a transfer price, what pricewould you suggest as the transfer price?

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
3.9 Ratings (500 Votes)

1.Since there is spare capacity in the consumer division, the acceptable tranfer prices are variable cost per unit - market price per unit
i.e. $104-$150
The transfer price should be set in between the two. However, $150 is an appropriate price
2.Income will increase as follows:
Consumer Division = (115-104)*2880 = $31,680
Commercial Division = (150-115)*2880 = $100,800
Company = $132,480
Garcon Inc.
Divisional Income Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y2
1 Consumer Division Commercial Division Total
2 Sales: $2,404,800.00 $5,940,000.00 $8,344,800.00
6 Expenses:
7 Variable: $1,797,120.00 $4,068,000.00 $5,865,120.00
10 Fixed 200,000.00 520,000.00 720,000.00
11 Total expenses $1,997,120.00 $4,588,000.00 $6,585,120.00
12 Income from operations $407,680.00 $1,352,000.00 $1,759,680.00
4.Income will increase as follows:
Consumer Division = (126-104)*2880 = $63,360
Commercial Division = (150-126)*2880 = $69,120
Company = $132,480
5a. Acceptable price $104-$150
5b. Will suggest midpoint i.e. $127 as transfer price

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