Garcia Home Improvement Company installs replacement siding,windows, and louvred glass doors for single-family homes andcondominium complexes in northern New Jersey and southern New York.The company is in the process of preparing its annual financialstatements for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2019, and Jim Alcide,a controller for Garcia, has gathered the following data concerninginventory.
At May 31, 2019, the balance in Garcia’s Raw Material Inventoryaccount was $268,000
and the Allowance to Reduce Inventory to NRV had a creditbalance of $10,700
Alcide summarized the relevant inventory cost and market data onMay 31, 2019, in the schedule below.
Alcide assigned Patricia Devereaux, an intern from a localcollege, the task of calculating the amount that should appear onGarcia’s May 31, 2019, financial statements for inventory under thelower-of-cost-or-NRV rule as applied to each item in inventory.Devereaux expressed concern over departing from the costprinciple.
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| Cost | Replacement Cost | Sales Price | Net Realizable Value | Normal Profit |
Aluminumsiding | $34,000 | $32,500 | $34,000 | $26,000 | $2,100 |
Cedar shakesiding | 89,000 | 79,400 | 94,000 | 83,800 | 7,400 |
Louveredglass doors | 105,000 | 124,000 | 186,400 | 160,300 | 18,500 |
Thermalwindows | 40,000 | 26,000 | 54,800 | 38,000 | 5,400 |
Total | $268,000 | $261,900 | $369,200 | $308,100 | $33,400 |
Instructions: |
(1)Determine the proper balance in the Allowance to Reduce Inventoryto NRV at May 31, 2019. |
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Calculations ofProper Balance on the Allowance to Reduce Inventory to NRV At May31, 2019. |
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| | COST | NRV | LCNRV | | |
| Aluminum siding | | | | | |
| Cedar shake siding | | | | | |
| Louvred glass doors | | | | | |
| Thermal windows | | | | | |
| Totals | | | | | |
|
| Inventory cost | | |
| LCNRV valuation | | |
| Allowance on May 31, 2019 | | |
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(2) Forthe fiscal year ended May 31, 2019, determine the amount of thegain or loss that would be recorded due to the change in theAllowance to Reduce Inventory to NRV. Record the journalentry. |
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|
| Balance prior to adjustment | | |
| Less: Required balance | | |
| Loss to be recorded | | |
| journal entry | | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |