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For each of the following pairs of gas properties, describe the relationship between the properties, describe...

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Chemistry

For each of the following pairs of gas properties, describe therelationship between the properties, describe a simple system thatcould be used to demonstrate the relationship, and explain thereason for the relationship:

(a) volume and pressure when number of gas particles andtemperature are constant,

(b) pressure and temperature when volume and the number of gasparticles are constant,

(c) volume and temperature when pressure and the number of gasparticles are constant,

(d) the number of gas particles and pressure when volume andtemperature are constant, and (e) the number of gas particles andvolume when pressure and temperature are constant.

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
3.7 Ratings (574 Votes)
aConsider a cylinder with a movable piston fitted at the topcontaining a certain number of gas particle at a constanttemperatureNow if we pull the piston upward the volume inside thecylinder will increase Since the temperature and number ofparticles is constant the particles will redistribute themselvesover the increased volume It will result in less number ofparticles hitting a unit area of the wall of the cylinder Hencethe pressure which is basically force per unit area on the wallwill decreaseSimilarly if we move the piston downward the volume occupiedby the gas particles will decrease hence there will be morenumber of particles hitting a unit area on the wall of thecylinder Hence the force per unit area on the wall applied by    See Answer
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