Part 1: Prepare adjusting journal entries using the unadjusted trial balance on the previous page and the information provided below. Use only the account names provided on the previous page (do not create any new account names).
On Dec. 31, 2015 Gold, Inc. sold merchandise on account for $16,500 with a cost of $5,500 terms 3/10, net 30.
Gold, Inc. loaned Jackson Co. $50,000 (already on the TB) on Oct. 1, 2015 using a 6 month, 12% interest note. All interest and principal will be paid back at the end of the 6 months. Write the adjusting journal entry required by Gold, Inc. for its financial statements as of Dec. 31, 2015.
Uncollectable Accounts Receivables of $1,600 need to be written off for the year ended 2015.
Management estimates that of the remaining accounts receivable balance, $2,000 will be uncollectible. Record the adjustment based on this information. Hint: Use the AFDA balance AFTER the above write off during 2015. Use an AFDA T-account!
A piece of equipment was retired on Dec. 31, 2015. The equipment originally cost $34,000 and has related A/D of $24,000 as of Jan. 1, 2015. Additional depreciation of $3,000 needs to be recorded on this piece of equipment at Dec. 31, 2015. Update the depreciation below (#5). Then record the retirement (#6).
Record the retirement of the equipment (from #5) including the gain or loss.
Part 2: Post the adjusting journal entries to t-accounts:
(Specific instructions: Above each T-account, write the account name of each account affected by a journal entry. Write in the unadjusted balance for each of these accounts (from page 1)the unadjusted balance might be a debit, a credit, or zero balance. Now you are ready to post your journal entries from page 2 onto the corresponding T-accounts and then calculate adjusted balances.)
Part 3: Prepare the Adjusted Trial Balance (i.e., use ending balances after the previous journal entries are posted)
Gold, Inc.
December 31, 2015
Adjusted Trial balance
Debit Credit
Cash
Accounts Receivable
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Short Term Note Receivable
Interest Receivable
Supplies
Prepaid Insurance
Inventory
Vehicle
Equipment
Accumulated Depreciation
Accounts Payable
Unearned Revenue
Wages Payable
Long-Term Notes Payable
Common Stock
Retained Earnings (1/1/2015)
Dividends
Sales
Sales Returns & Allowances
Sales Discounts
Cost of Goods Sold
Delivery Expense
Depreciation Expense
Bad Debt Expense
Rent Expense
Insurance Expense
Wages Expense
Supplies Expense
Interest Revenue
Loss on Disposal
Interest Expense
Income Tax Expense
Total
Part 4: Prepare a Multi-step Income Statement
(Be sure to include all the necessary headings, totals and subtotals as outlined in Chapter 5. You may not need to use all the lines provided. Note: The two columns below do not represent debit and credit balances like they do on a trial balance. On the Income Statement, use the right column for subtotals and totals.)
Gold, Inc.
Income Statement
Year Ended Dec. 31, 2015
Prepare a Statement of Retained Earnings.
Gold, Inc.
Statement of Retained Earnings
Year Ended Dec. 31, 2015
Prepare a Classified Balance Sheet (Be sure to include all the necessary subtotals and totals as outlined in Chapter 2. You may not need to use all of the lines provided. Note: The two columns below do not represent debit and credit balances like they do on a trial balance. On the Balance Sheet, use the right column for subtotals and totals.)
Gold, Inc.
Balance Sheet
As of Dec. 31, 2015
Part 5: Answer the following questions using the above completed financial statements:
What is Gross Profit?
What is Income from Operations?
What is Income before Income Tax?
What are Total Current Assets?
What are Total Current Liabilities?
What is Net PPE?
What is the discount the customer will take if they pay their balance within the discount period (AJE #1)?
What is the journal entry Gold, Inc. will record when they receive payment (within discount period) in January 2016?
If the company FAILS to record depreciation expense in the adjusting entries:
What is the impact to the income statement?
What is the impact to the balance sheet?
Answer & Explanation
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