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Explain the inductive affect in acids and bases

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Chemistry

Explain the inductive affect in acids and bases

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3.7 Ratings (616 Votes)
Compare the pKa values of acetic acid and its mono di andtrichlorinated derivativesThepresence of the chlorines clearly increases the acidity of thecarboxylic acid group but the argument here does not have to dowith resonance delocalization because no additional resonancecontributors can be drawn for the chlorinated molecules Ratherthe explanation for this phenomenon involves something called theinductive effect A chlorine atom is moreelectronegative than a hydrogen and thus is able to induce orpull electron    See Answer
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