Explain how the percentages just given show that the methyl
group exerts an ortho–para directive effect...
70.2K
Verified Solution
Link Copied!
Question
Chemistry
Explain how the percentages just given show that the methylgroup exerts an ortho–para directive effect by considering thepercentages that would be obtained if the methyl group had noeffect on the orientation of the incoming electrophile.
Answer & Explanation
Solved by verified expert
4.2 Ratings (594 Votes)
Although there are five hydrogens available to be replaced onthe benzene ring of toluene two of those are directly adjacentortho to the methyl group Attack at either of thesepositions gives the same product Similar considerations apply tothe meta position The result is that only three productsare obtained The actual distribution of these products shows thatvery little of the meta product is obtained Instead almost all ofthe
See Answer
Get Answers to Unlimited Questions
Join us to gain access to millions of questions and expert answers. Enjoy exclusive benefits tailored just for you!
Membership Benefits:
Unlimited Question Access with detailed Answers
Zin AI - 3 Million Words
10 Dall-E 3 Images
20 Plot Generations
Conversation with Dialogue Memory
No Ads, Ever!
Access to Our Best AI Platform: Zin AI - Your personal assistant for all your inquiries!
