Engineers are testing company fleet vehicle fuel economy (miles per gallon) performance by using different types...

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Statistics

Engineers are testing company fleet vehicle fuel economy (milesper gallon) performance by using different types of fuel. Onevehicle of each size is tested. Does this sample provide sufficientevidence to conclude that there is a significant difference intreatment means?

87 Octane89 Octane91 OctaneEthanol 5%Ethanol 10%
Compact30.828.417.730.731.1
Mid-Size17.019.920.117.131.4
Full-Size28.929.020.427.031.3
SUV21.922.819.518.729.6

  Click here for the Excel Data File


(a)
Choose the correct statement.

  • Fuel type is the blocking factor and vehicle size is thetreatment.

  • Fuel type is the treatment and vehicle size is the blockingfactor.



(b)
Fill in the boxes. (Round your SSvalues to 3 decimal places, F values to 2 decimal places,and other answers to 4 decimal places.)

Two-Factor ANOVA
SourceSSdfMSFp-value
Treatments (Fuel Type)Not attemptedNot attemptedNot attemptedNot attemptedNot attempted
Blocks (Vehicle Size)Not attemptedNot attemptedNot attemptedNot attemptedNot attempted
ErrorNot attemptedNot attemptedNot attempted
TotalNot attemptedNot attempted
GroupMeannStd. Dev
87 OctaneNot attemptedNot attemptedNot attempted
89 OctaneNot attemptedNot attemptedNot attempted
91 OctaneNot attemptedNot attemptedNot attempted
Ethanol 5%Not attemptedNot attemptedNot attempted
Ethanol 10%Not attemptedNot attemptedNot attempted
CompactNot attemptedNot attemptedNot attempted
Mid-SizeNot attemptedNot attemptedNot attempted
Full-SizeNot attemptedNot attemptedNot attempted
SUVNot attemptedNot attemptedNot attempted
TotalNot attemptedNot attemptedNot attempted


(c)
Choose the correct statement. Use α =0.05.

  • Fuel type means differ significantly and vehicle size is also asignificant factor.

  • Fuel type means do not differ significantly, but vehicle size isa significant factor.

  • Fuel type means differ significantly, but vehicle size is not asignificant factor.

  • Fuel type means do not differ significantly and vehicle size isnot a significant factor.



(d)
Which fuel types show a significant difference inaverage fuel economy? Use α = 0.01. (You may select morethan one answer. Click the box with a check mark for the correctanswer and click to empty the box for the wronganswer.)

  • Ethanol 10% and Ethanol 5%

  • 89 Octane and 87 Octane

  • Ethanol 5% and 91 Octane

  • Ethanol 10% and 91 Octane

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
4.3 Ratings (924 Votes)
CCONCLUSIONSINCE F CAL DUE TO BLOCK IS LESS THAN F CRI DUE TO    See Answer
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