Elite RealtyGeneral Ledger
| ASSETS |
11 | Cash |
12 | Accounts Receivable |
13 | Prepaid Insurance |
14 | Office Supplies |
16 | Land |
| LIABILITIES |
21 | Accounts Payable |
22 | Unearned Rent |
23 | Notes Payable |
| EQUITY |
31 | Common Stock |
32 | Retained Earnings |
33 | Dividends |
| EXPENSES |
51 | Salary and Commission Expense |
52 | Rent Expense |
53 | Advertising Expense |
54 | Automobile Expense |
59 | Miscellaneous Expense |
Elite Realty acts as an agent in buying, selling, renting, andmanaging real estate. The unadjusted trial balance on March 31,2018, follows:
Elite Realty
UNADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE
March 31, 2018
| ACCOUNT TITLE | DEBIT | CREDIT |
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1 | Cash | 26,700.00 | |
2 | Accounts Receivable | 59,300.00 | |
3 | Prepaid Insurance | 3,100.00 | |
4 | Office Supplies | 2,100.00 | |
5 | Accounts Payable | | 12,700.00 |
6 | Common Stock | | 10,000.00 |
7 | Retained Earnings | | 36,100.00 |
8 | Dividends | 2,300.00 | |
9 | Fees Earned | | 234,500.00 |
10 | Salary and Commission Expense | 145,000.00 | |
11 | Rent Expense | 29,000.00 | |
12 | Advertising Expense | 16,700.00 | |
13 | Automobile Expense | 5,100.00 | |
14 | Miscellaneous Expense | 4,000.00 | |
15 | Totals | 293,300.00 | 293,300.00 |
The following business transactions were completed by EliteRealty during April 2018. Enter the transactions through the 23rdon Page 18 of the two-column journal:
Apr. | 1 | Paid rent on office for month,$4,500. |
| 2 | Purchased office supplies onaccount, $2,200. |
| 5 | Paid insurance premiums,$5,100. |
| 10 | Received cash from clients onaccount, $53,000. |
| 15 | Purchased land for a futurebuilding site for $230,500, paying $22,000 in cash and giving anote payable for the remainder. |
| 17 | Paid creditors on account,$6,100 |
| 20 | Returned a portion of theoffice supplies purchased on April 2, receiving full credit fortheir cost, $330. |
| 23 | Paid advertising expense,$4,500. |
Enter the following transactions on Page 19 of the two-columnjournal:
Apr. | 27 | Discovered an error incomputing a commission; received cash from the salesperson for theoverpayment, $3,000. |
| 28 | Paid automobile expense(including rental charges for an automobile), $1,700. |
| 29 | Paid miscellaneous expenses,$1,800. |
| 30 | Recorded revenue earned andbilled to clients during the month, $54,000. |
| 30 | Paid salaries and commissionsfor the month, $11,900. |
| 30 | Paid dividends, $4,000. |
| 30 | Rented land purchased on April15 to local merchants association for use as a parking lot in Mayand June, during a street rebuilding program; received advancepayment of $10,200. |
| Required: |
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1. | Record the April 1, 2018,balance of each account in the appropriate balance column of afour-column account, type Balance in the item section, and select acheck mark in the Posting Reference column. |
2. | Journalize the transactionsfor April in a two-column journal beginning on Page 18. Refer tothe Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. Insertthe appropriate posting references in both the journal and theledger as each item is posted. |
3. | Post to the ledger, extendingthe account balance to the appropriate balance column after eachposting. Post in chronological order. For transactions occurring onthe same day, post in the order presented in the instructions.Insert the appropriate posting references in both the journal andthe ledger as each item is posted. |
4. | Prepare an unadjusted trialbalance of the ledger as of April 30, 2018. |
5. | Assume that the April 30transaction for salaries and commissions should have been $19,100.(a) Why did the unadjusted trial balance in (4) balance? (b)Journalize the correcting entry on April 30. Use page 20. (Note:You will not be required to post this entry to the ledger at thistime.) (c) Is this error a transposition or slide? |
Solve the problem