During the first month of operations ended July 31, 2016, YoSan Inc. manufactured 2,400 flat...

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Accounting

During the first month of operations ended July 31, 2016, YoSan Inc. manufactured 2,400 flat panel televisions, of which 2,000 were sold. Operating data for the month are summarized as follows:

1

Sales

$2,150,000.00

2

Manufacturing costs:

3

Direct materials

$960,000.00

4

Direct labor

420,000.00

5

Variable manufacturing cost

156,000.00

6

Fixed manufacturing cost

288,000.00

1,824,000.00

7

Selling and administrative expenses:

8

Variable

$204,000.00

9

Fixed

96,000.00

300,000.00

Required:

1.

Prepare an income statement based on the absorption costing concept.*

2.

Prepare an income statement based on the variable costing concept.*

3.

Explain the reason for the difference in the amount of income from operations reported in (1) and (2).

Labels

Fixed costs

For the Month Ended July 31, 2016

July 31, 2016

Amount Descriptions

Contribution margin

Contribution margin ratio

Cost of goods manufactured

Cost of goods sold

Ending inventory

Fixed manufacturing costs

Fixed selling and administrative expenses

Gross profit

Income from operations

Loss from operations

Manufacturing margin

Planned contribution margin

Sales

Sales mix

Selling and administrative expenses

Variable cost of goods manufactured

Variable cost of goods sold

Variable selling and administrative expenses

1. Prepare an income statement based on the absorption costing concept. Refer to the lists of Labels and Amount Descriptions for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Less, Plus or colons (:) will automatically appear if required. If a net loss is incurred, enter that amount as a negative number using a minus sign.

YoSan Inc.

Absorption Costing Income Statement

1

2

Cost of goods sold:

3

4

5

6

7

8

2. Prepare an income statement based on the variable costing concept. Refer to the lists of Labels and Amount Descriptions for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Less, Plus or colons (:) will automatically appear if required. If a net loss is incurred, enter that amount as a negative number using a minus sign.

YoSan Inc.

Variable Costing Income Statement

1

2

Variable cost of goods sold:

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

3. Explain the reason for the difference in the amount of income from operations reported in (1) and (2).

The income from operations reported under costing exceeds the income from operations reported under costing by the difference between the two, due to manufacturing costs that are deferred to a future month under costing.

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