During 2010, Salem Company spent $1,360,000 in research and development costs. As a result of its...

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During 2010, Salem Company spent $1,360,000 in research anddevelopment costs. As a result of its R&D activities, Salempatented a new product on September 30, 2010. On September 30,2010, Salem incurred and paid $42,000 of legal costs related to itsnew patent. The patent had a five-year legal life. Salem onlyprepares adjusting journal entries once each year as of 12-31(year-end).

  1. Prepare the entries Salem made in 2010 related to the R&Dactivities and the patent.
  2. Prepare the entries Salem made in 2011 and 2012 related to thepatent.
  3. On September 1, 2013, Salem spent $12,000 to defend its patentrights. Salem’s defense was successful, protecting the patent’sremaining legal life. Prepare the entries Salem made in 2013related to the patent

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Date Account  Title and Explanation
a) 2010 Research and Development expense 1,360,000
Cash 1,360,000
(To record research and development costs incurred)
Patent 42,000
Cash 42,000
(To record legal costs related to new patent)
2010 Amortization expense ($42,000 / 5 years x 1 / 12) 700
Patent 700
(To record amortization of patent)
b) 2011 Amortization expense ($42,000 / 5 years) 8,400
Patent 8,400
(To record amortization of patent)
2012 Amortization expense 8,400
Patent 8,400
(To record amortization of patent)
c) 2013 Legal fees expense 12,000
Cash 12,000
(To record costs incurred in unsuccessful patent defense)
Loss on patent 24,500
Patent ($42,000 - 700- 8,400- 8,400) 24,500
(To record write-off of patent)

_____________________________________________

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During 2010, Salem Company spent $1,360,000 in research anddevelopment costs. As a result of its R&D activities, Salempatented a new product on September 30, 2010. On September 30,2010, Salem incurred and paid $42,000 of legal costs related to itsnew patent. The patent had a five-year legal life. Salem onlyprepares adjusting journal entries once each year as of 12-31(year-end).Prepare the entries Salem made in 2010 related to the R&Dactivities and the patent.Prepare the entries Salem made in 2011 and 2012 related to thepatent.On September 1, 2013, Salem spent $12,000 to defend its patentrights. Salem’s defense was successful, protecting the patent’sremaining legal life. Prepare the entries Salem made in 2013related to the patent

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