Dr. Roberts was summoned to the emergency department to see a 34-year-old man who was brought...

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Medical Sciences

Dr. Roberts was summoned to the emergency department to see a34-year-old man who was brought in complaining of a headache withnausea and vomiting. He has a 3-inch laceration over the righteyebrow with visible blood and fluid from his nose. He has becomeconfused since arriving in the emergency department. Just prior tothe completion of the CT scan, he became difficult to arouse.

1. The preliminary diagnosis is an epidural hematoma. Explainthe physiology of an epidural hematoma.

2. Describe the surgical procedure that you anticipate will becompleted.

3. What type of incision will be made? Identify the layersfrom the skin to the brain tissue.

4. Describe the surgical procedure that you anticipate will becompleted.

5. What is the difference between a subdural hematoma and anepidural hematoma?

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert

3.8 Ratings (649 Votes)

1Epidural hematoma is a condition caused by acute arterial or venous bleeding in the epidural space Typical symptoms are headache confusion vomiting loss of consciousness etc and is due to increased intracranial pressure Diagnosis can be confirmed by CT and treatment is a neurosurgical opening of the skull and hematoma evacuation Epidural space is a space between the outer membrane of the brain called dura mater and the skullThe epidural space has a series of arteries that supply blood to the meninges and is prone to blood collection The largest meningeal artery called the middle meningeal artery located near the temporal skull is the source of most epidural hematomasIn See Answer

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