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Discuss the following in details: ATP Synthase. Start from the production of malonyl CoA in the cytosol...

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Biology

Discuss the following in details:

ATP Synthase. Start from the production of malonyl CoA in thecytosol and end with the product of butyrylCoA.

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3.6 Ratings (286 Votes)
ATP is synthesized from its precursor ADP by ATP synthasesThese enzymes are found in the cristae and the inner membrane ofmitochondria the thylakoid membrane of chloroplasts and theplasma membrane of bacteria Usually there is a generalunderstanding that ATP generation occurs in mitochondria Howeverin the case of bacteria and archaea that lack mitochondria ATPsynthase is found in their plasma membrane Additionally ATPsynthases are licensed to inhabit the chloroplast of plant cellsThe structure and procedure of ATP synthesis is similar in allthree locations except that light energy excites electrons enablingtransmembrane movement of H ions inchloroplasts The general nomenclature of ATP synthase asFoF1 changes to CFoCF1for chloroplast ATP synthase and ECFoECF1 forEscherichia colis ATP synthaseThe enzymes of fatty acid synthesis are packaged together in acomplex called as fatty acid synthase FAS The product of FASaction is palmitic acid 160 Modifications of this primary FAleads to other longer and shorter FA and unsaturated FA Thefatty    See Answer
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