Discuss the elements of cellular structures that make the cell viable and able to withstand changes....

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Medical Sciences

Discuss the elements of cellular structures that makethe cell viable and able to withstand changes. Add reference

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The cell is the smallest structural and functional unit of the body The human body contains about 100 trillion cells Different types of cells of the body possess features which distinguish one type from the other and are specially adapted to perform particular functions eg the red blood cells transport oxygen from lungs to the tissues muscle cell is specialised for the function of contraction A typical cell as seen by the light microscope consists of three basic components 1Cell membrane 2Cytoplasm and 3Nucleus 1CELL MEMBRANE Cell membrane or the plasma membrane is the protective sheath enveloping the cell body It separates the contents of cell from the external environment and controls exchange of materials between the fluid outside the cell extracellular fluid and the fluid inside the cell intracellular fluid A detailed knowledge of its structure is essential for the understanding of cell functions Therefore it will be discussed separately 2CYTOPLASM Cytoplasm is an aqueous substance cytosol containing a variety of cell organelles and other structures The structures See Answer

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