Describe how the central chemoreceptors act to regulate ventilation. Be sure to describe the integrating centers...

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Biology

Describe how the central chemoreceptors act to regulateventilation. Be sure to describe the integrating centers andsensors involved, their locations, and explain their roles indetermining ventilation rate. Be sure to include any chemicalequations (and enzymes!) that are necessary to explain ventilationregulation and explain how the mechanisms work. Then explain howthe system responds when arterial blood pH is elevated, and explainhow the response corrects arterial CO₂. Explain how thesystem responds when arterial blood pH is decreased, and explainhow the response corrects arterial CO₂.
Describe how the peripheral chemoreceptors act to regulateventilation. Be sure to name the sensors involved, their locations,and explain their roles. Be sure to include the molecules sensed,and any chemical equations (and enzymes!) that are necessary toexplain their roles. Then explain how and when the system acts toincrease ventilation. Explain how and when the system acts todecrease ventilation.

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Central chemoreceptors are located on the ventrolateral medullary surface of the central nervous system Chemoreceptors are stimulated by a change in the chemical composition of their immediate environment There are different chemoreceptor throughout the body which help to control different processes like taste smell and breathing The process of linking chemosensory mechanisms to the central nervous mechanisms controlling breathing is called chemosensory transduction Our respiratory system is regulated by central and peripheral chemoreceptors Both these chemoreceptors have different mechanisms but work together to help our bodies control the pH partial pressure of oxygen pO2 See Answer

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