Describe how genes are expressed? Be as specific as you can

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Medical Sciences

Describe how genes are expressed? Be as specific as you can

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Gene expression Gene expression is the process by which the genetic code the nucleotide sequence of a gene is used to direct protein synthesis and produce the structures of the cell Or in other words Gene expression is the process by which information from a gene is used in the synthesis of a functional gene product These products are often proteins but in nonproteincoding genes such as transfer RNA tRNA or small nuclear RNA snRNA genes the product is a functional RNA The process of gene expression involves two main stages 1Transcription the production of messenger RNA mRNA by the enzyme RNA polymerase and the processing of the resulting mRNA molecule 2Translation the use of mRNA to direct protein synthesis and the subsequent posttranslational processing of the protein molecule Some genes are    See Answer
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