describe 10 importance of antimicrobial susceptibility testing in the context of quality assurance.

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describe 10 importance of antimicrobial susceptibility testingin the context of quality assurance.

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Answer 10 importance of antimicrobial susceptibility testing in the context of quality assurance 1 Most of the clinically important bacteria causing infections in humans are capable of exhibiting resistance to antimicrobial agents commonly used for the treatment Therefore upon isolation of the organism in the clinical microbiology laboratory characterization frequently also employs tests to detect its antimicrobial susceptibility Thus the report produced by clinical microbiology laboratory for the physician also includes organisms susceptibility profile to different antimicrobials along with its identification Antimicrobial susceptibility testing AST is performed on bacteria that are isolated from clinical specimens to determine if the bacterial etiology of concern can be killed or inhibited by antimicrobial drugs that are potential choices for therapy at the concentrations of the drugs that are attainable at the site of infection using the dosing regimen indicated in the drug products labeling The results of AST are generally reported with interpretive categories The category susceptible indicates that the bacteria are inhibited by the usually achievable concentrations of antimicrobial agent when the dosage recommended to treat the site of infection is used 2 The majority of infectious diseases are bacterial in origin With the discovery of laboratory methods to grow these microorganisms using appropriate growth medium known as culture determining the sensitivity and resistance of specific pathogens to a wide range of antimicrobial agents becomes necessary so that healthcare providers can immediately institute proper See Answer

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