Depreciation Methods Wendy's boss wants to use straight-line depreciation for the new expansion project because he said...

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Finance

Depreciation Methods

Wendy's boss wants to use straight-line depreciation for the newexpansion project because he said it will give higher net income inearlier years and give him a larger bonus. The project will last 4years and requires $1,680,000 of equipment. The company could useeither straight-line or the 3-year MACRS accelerated method. Understraight-line depreciation, the cost of the equipment would bedepreciated evenly over its 4-year life. (Ignore the half-yearconvention for the straight-line method.) The applicable MACRSdepreciation rates are 33.33%, 44.45%, 14.81%, and 7.41%. Theproject cost of capital is 8%, and its tax rate is 40%.

  1. What would the depreciation expense be each year under eachmethod? Enter your answers as positive values. Do not roundintermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearestdollar.


    Year
    Scenario 1
    (Straight Line)
    Scenario 2
    (MACRS)
    1$  $  
    2$  $  
    3$  $  
    4$  $  
  2. Which depreciation method would produce the higher NPV, and howmuch higher would it be? Do not round intermediate calculations.Round your answer to the nearest cent.

    The NPV under -Select: (Scenario 1, Scenario) will be higher by$   .

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
3.6 Ratings (414 Votes)

SLM 8%
Year Cost Dep rate Depreciation Tax saving @ 40% PV factor PV
1        1,680,000 25%               420,000 168,000.00 0.925926 155,555.56
2        1,680,000 25%               420,000 168,000.00 0.857339 144,032.92
3        1,680,000 25%               420,000 168,000.00 0.793832 133,363.82
4        1,680,000 25%               420,000 168,000.00 0.73503 123,485.02
Total PV 556,437.31
MACARS 8%
Year Cost Dep rate Depreciation Tax saving @ 40% PV factor PV
1        1,680,000 33.33%               559,944 223,977.60 0.925926 207,386.67
2        1,680,000 44.45%               746,760 298,704.00 0.857339 256,090.53
3        1,680,000 14.81%               248,808     99,523.20 0.793832      79,004.72
4        1,680,000 7.41%               124,488     49,795.20 0.73503      36,600.96
Total PV 579,082.89
As we can see the PV of tax saving on MACARS is higher

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Transcribed Image Text

Depreciation MethodsWendy's boss wants to use straight-line depreciation for the newexpansion project because he said it will give higher net income inearlier years and give him a larger bonus. The project will last 4years and requires $1,680,000 of equipment. The company could useeither straight-line or the 3-year MACRS accelerated method. Understraight-line depreciation, the cost of the equipment would bedepreciated evenly over its 4-year life. (Ignore the half-yearconvention for the straight-line method.) The applicable MACRSdepreciation rates are 33.33%, 44.45%, 14.81%, and 7.41%. Theproject cost of capital is 8%, and its tax rate is 40%.What would the depreciation expense be each year under eachmethod? Enter your answers as positive values. Do not roundintermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearestdollar.YearScenario 1(Straight Line)Scenario 2(MACRS)1$  $  2$  $  3$  $  4$  $  Which depreciation method would produce the higher NPV, and howmuch higher would it be? Do not round intermediate calculations.Round your answer to the nearest cent.The NPV under -Select: (Scenario 1, Scenario) will be higher by$   .

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