Define systole and diastole. What is sinus rhythm, and what is the typical heat beat? How often...

50.1K

Verified Solution

Question

Medical Sciences

  1. Define systole and diastole.






  1. What is sinus rhythm, and what is the typical heat beat? Howoften does the SA node fire?



  1. What is an ectopic focus? Give an example. Why is this ofimportance?




  1. The SA node fires spontaneously at regular intervals because ofthe pacemaker potential. How does this potential differ from theresting membrane potential of a neuron or skeletal muscle?




  1. Why is it important that the AV node slow down signal conductionto the ventricles?


  1. Summarize the steps of an action potential of a ventricularcardiomyocyte. A drawing might be helpful (see figure 19.14).











  1. (a) The resting membrane potential of a typical cardiomyocyte is__________.

(b) Which ions participate in theaction potential of these cells? ____________________________

39. What produces the plateau in the action potentials ofcardiomyocytes? Why is this important to the pumping ability of theheart?



  1. Draw a normal electrocardiogram from just before P to just afterT wave (see figure 19.15). Label the waves and intervals. Identifythe portion of the ECG that coincides with each of the followingevents: atrial depolarization, ventricular depolarization,ventricular systole, ventricular repolarization, ventriculardiastole.


Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
3.8 Ratings (369 Votes)
1Systole means contractile phase in which the chamber of heart contracts to push blood into the subsequent part Diastole means relaxation phase in which chamber relaxes to receive the blood 2Sinus rhythm It is a rhythm in which the cardiac depolarization begins at the SA node itself Due this the P waves are correctly    See Answer
Get Answers to Unlimited Questions

Join us to gain access to millions of questions and expert answers. Enjoy exclusive benefits tailored just for you!

Membership Benefits:
  • Unlimited Question Access with detailed Answers
  • Zin AI - 3 Million Words
  • 10 Dall-E 3 Images
  • 20 Plot Generations
  • Conversation with Dialogue Memory
  • No Ads, Ever!
  • Access to Our Best AI Platform: Flex AI - Your personal assistant for all your inquiries!
Become a Member

Other questions asked by students