Define neutral stimulus (NS), Unconditioned Stimulus (US or UCS), Unconditioned Response (UR or UCR), Conditioned Stimulus (CS),...

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Psychology

Define neutral stimulus (NS), Unconditioned Stimulus (US orUCS), Unconditioned Response (UR or UCR), Conditioned Stimulus(CS), and Conditioned Response (CR).
What is an organism learning when theyâ€™ve been classicallyconditioned? What is the evidence that that associationhas been learned?
How do contiguity, contingency, stimulus value,novelty, and biological preparedness influenceconditioning processes?

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Answer NEUTRAL STIMULUS is the stimulus that has absolutely no u effect on the subject For example in the dog experiment by pavlov bell was the neutral stimulus until it was paired with the UNCONDITIONED STIMULUS If the bell was rung before the pairing it had no response Unconditioned stimulus is the stimulus that has natural response known as UNCONDITIONED RESPONSE In the experiment the food was the unconditioned stimulus which when presented resulted in unconditioned response Ie Salivation by dog CONDITIONED STIMULUSis the See Answer

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