Define autonomic nervous system and explain its relationship to the peripheral nervous system. Compare the functions of...

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Medical Sciences

Define autonomic nervous system and explain itsrelationship to the peripheral nervous system.
Compare the functions of the sympathetic andparasympathetic division of the ANS.
Describe the difference between somatic and autonomicmotor pathways.
Describe a visceral reflex arc.
Compare the anatomy of the sympathetic andparasympathetic division of the ANS.
Describe major pathways of the parasympathetic divisionof ANS.
Describe sympathetic innervation of the adrenalglands.
Describe how neurotransmitters/receptor interact todetermine response of effector.
Describe the effects of the two ANSdivisions.

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1 Autonomic nervous system is the efferent motordivision of the PNS that innervates cardiac and smooth muscles and glands it is also called the involuntary or visceral motor system 2 Sympathetic system prepares our body to respond to an emergency situation such as high intensity excercise Parasympathetic division keeps body energy use as low as possible while doing digestion and elimination activities 3 The Somatic nervous system stimulates skeletal muscles while autonomic nervous system innervates cardiac smooth muscles and glands The neurotransmitter released by somatic nervous system is acetylcholine which is excitatory while the neurotransmitter released by See Answer

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