Define and explain the terms genotype and phenotype. Give an example of a genotype and phenotype;...

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Biology

Define and explain the terms genotype and phenotype. Give anexample of a genotype and phenotype; indicate how the genotype andphenotype are related. Define and explain what an allele is. Givean example of an allele and indicate how alleles are related to agenotype.

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Defination GenotypeGenotype of an individual refers to the sum total of genes inherited from both the parents irrespective of whether they are expressed or not Example TT tt and Tt are genotypes for the size of stem in pure talldwarfand hybrid tall garden pea Phenotype Phenotype of an individual refers to the expressed or observable structural and functional traits produced by the interaction of genes and environment Example Tallness in garden pea plantcolour blindness in man are phenotypesBoth are noticeble withe eyesBlood group is phenotype that become evident after a special test Relation between Genotype and Phenotype 1 Individuals of the same genotype have the same phenotype and breed alikeAlso individuals withe different genotypes may also have the same See Answer

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