Define and explain the significance of the following terms. Destination Unreachable packets ICMP Router Solicitation Network Congestion Provide a detailed...

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Programming

Define and explain the significance of the followingterms.
Destination Unreachable packets
ICMP Router Solicitation
Network Congestion
Provide a detailed description of the purpose and usage of theInternet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) in the framework of an IPnetwork.
Provide an example of the practical application of the pingand tracert commands.
Briefly describe the following ICMPv6 message types: RouterSolicitation, Router Advertisement, and Redirect.
Briefly describe the following ICMPv6 message types: NeighborSolicitation and Neighbor Advertisement.
What is the numeric range of ICMPv6 error messages?
What is the numeric range of ICMPv6 informationalmessages?
What are the processes involved with Neighbor Discovery?

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Destination Unreachable packets When the destination is unreachable for some reason the gateway or the host generates the ICMP packet which is sent to the client By looking over this packet the client can understand that destination is unreachable currentlyWithout this client may keep sending the packet forever and waiting for acknowledgement in case of TCP ICMP Router    See Answer
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