Decort Company's working capital accounts at December 31, 2012,are given below:Current Assets:   Cash$100,000...Decort Company's working...

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Accounting

Decort Company's working capital accounts at December 31, 2012,are given below:

Current Assets:

   Cash

$100,000

   Marketable Securities

50,000

   Accounts Receivable

$250,000

   Less Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

(20,000)

230,000

   Inventory, LIFO

300,000

   Prepaid

   8,000

   Total Current Assets

$688,000

Current Liabilities:

   Accounts Payable

$200,000

   Notes Payable

50,000

   Taxes Payable

10,000

   Accrued Liabilities

  30,000

Total Current Liabilities

$290,000

During 2013, DeCort Company completed the followingtransactions:

Purchased fixed assets for cash, $20,000.

Exchanged DeCort Company common stock for land. Estimated valueof transaction, $80,000.

Payment of $40,000 on short-term notes payable.

Sold marketable securities costing $20,000 for $25,000 cash.

Sold DeCort Company common stock for $70,000.

Wrote off an account receivable in the amount of $20,000.

Declared a cash dividend in the amount of $5,000.

Paid the above cash dividend.

Sold inventory costing $10,000 for $15,000 cash.

Sold inventory costing $5,000 for $8,000 on account.

Paid accounts payable in the amount of $20,000.

Sold marketable securities costing $20,000 for $20,000 cash.

Issued a credit memo on an account receivable, $1,000.

Compute the following as of December 31, 2012:

Working capital

Current ratio

Acid-test ratio (conservative)

Cash ratio

(These ratios are to be computed using only the December 31,2012 data.)

For 2013, indicate the effect of each of the transactions givenon working capital, current ratio, acid-test ratio, and cash ratio.Give the effect in terms of +, ?, or none. Consider eachtransaction to be the first transaction of the year. Assume at thestart of the year that the current ratio is over 2 to 1, theacid-test ratio is over 1 to 1, and the cash ratio is less than 1to 1.

Format:

The Effect On

Working

Current

Acid-Test

Cash

Transaction

Capital

Ratio

Ratio

Ratio

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
3.9 Ratings (671 Votes)

1. Calculation of Working Capital
USD
Current Assets:
Cash 100,000
   Marketable Securities
50,000
   Accounts Receivable after deducting allowance for Doubtful accounts
230,000
Inventory 300,000
Prepaid 8,000
Total Current Assets 688,000
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable 200000
Notes Payable 50000
Taxes Payable 10000
Accrued Liabilities 30000
Total Current Liabilities 290000
Working Capital = Current Assets Minus Current Liabilities 398,000
Calculation of Current Ratio
Current ratio is calculated by dividing current assests by current Liabilites
Current Assets 688000
Current Liabilites 290000
Current Ratio 2.37:1
Calculation of Acid Test Ratio
Acid test ratio = Quick Assets (Current assets- Stocks-Prepaid Expenses)/Current liabilites
Cash 100000
Marketable Securities 50000
Accounts Receivable 230000
380000
Current Liabilities 290000
Acid test ratio 1.3
Cash Ratio = Cash plus marketable secruities/ Current Liabilites
Cash 100000
Marketable secruities 50000
150000
Current Liabilites 290000
Cash Ratio 0.52

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In: AccountingDecort Company's working capital accounts at December 31, 2012,are given below:Current Assets:   Cash$100,000...Decort Company's working capital accounts at December 31, 2012,are given below:Current Assets:   Cash$100,000   Marketable Securities50,000   Accounts Receivable$250,000   Less Allowance for Doubtful Accounts(20,000)230,000   Inventory, LIFO300,000   Prepaid   8,000   Total Current Assets$688,000Current Liabilities:   Accounts Payable$200,000   Notes Payable50,000   Taxes Payable10,000   Accrued Liabilities  30,000Total Current Liabilities$290,000During 2013, DeCort Company completed the followingtransactions:Purchased fixed assets for cash, $20,000.Exchanged DeCort Company common stock for land. Estimated valueof transaction, $80,000.Payment of $40,000 on short-term notes payable.Sold marketable securities costing $20,000 for $25,000 cash.Sold DeCort Company common stock for $70,000.Wrote off an account receivable in the amount of $20,000.Declared a cash dividend in the amount of $5,000.Paid the above cash dividend.Sold inventory costing $10,000 for $15,000 cash.Sold inventory costing $5,000 for $8,000 on account.Paid accounts payable in the amount of $20,000.Sold marketable securities costing $20,000 for $20,000 cash.Issued a credit memo on an account receivable, $1,000.Compute the following as of December 31, 2012:Working capitalCurrent ratioAcid-test ratio (conservative)Cash ratio(These ratios are to be computed using only the December 31,2012 data.)For 2013, indicate the effect of each of the transactions givenon working capital, current ratio, acid-test ratio, and cash ratio.Give the effect in terms of +, ?, or none. Consider eachtransaction to be the first transaction of the year. Assume at thestart of the year that the current ratio is over 2 to 1, theacid-test ratio is over 1 to 1, and the cash ratio is less than 1to 1.Format:The Effect OnWorkingCurrentAcid-TestCashTransactionCapitalRatioRatioRatio

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