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Accounting

Cost

Pools

Cost

Drivers

Estimated Overhead

Expected Use of Cost Drivers

Expected Use of Cost Driver: Basic

Wedding Cake

Expected Use of Cost Driver Multi-Layer

Wedding Cake

Expected Use of Cost Driver Custom

Wedding Cake

Initial customer meeting

Number of hours spent with customer

$15,000

4.5 hours

0.75 hour

1.25 hours

2.5 hours

Purchasing ingredients

Number of purchase requisitions

$15,000

1000 requisitions

150

requisitions

300

requisitions

550

requisitions

Making and baking the wedding cakes

Direct Labor hours

$40,000

5.5 hours

1.25 hour

2 hours

2.25 hours

Decorating the wedding cakes

Direct Labor hours

$70,000

9.5 hours

1.75 hours

3 hours

4.75 hours

Final customer meeting and cake delivery

Number of wedding cakes

$10,000

4200

1500 cakes

1700 cakes

1000 cakes

  1. Explain the difference between a job-order costing system and an activity-based costing system. Job order costing is used for and individual production. Activity based costing is designed to assign cost to activities.

  1. Identify two reasons why an activity-based costing system may be appropriate for the Suncat Cake Shop. The reason it may be appropriate is that the process of making the cake is

  1. Above, you will see Mr. Suncats cost pools and cost drivers for Suncat Cake Shop. Do you agree with them? Why or why not? If why not, what changes would you recommend?

  1. Using the information above, compute the activity-based overhead rate for each of the five cost pools. Round your answer to the nearest cent. Show all calculations and clearly label your answer.

  1. Using activity-based costing, compute the total manufacturing overhead cost that is expected to be allocated to each product. Show all calculations and clearly label your answer.

  1. Basic Wedding Cake

  1. Multi-layer Wedding Cake

3. Custom Wedding Cake

  1. Using activity-based costing, compute the product cost for each product. Show all calculations and clearly label your answer.

  1. Basic Wedding Cake

  1. Multi-layer Wedding Cake

3. Custom Wedding Cake

  1. Compare the total manufacturing overhead cost and the product cost for each product under both the job-order costing method and the activity-based costing method. Which costing method would you recommend to Mr. Suncat for Suncat Cake Shop and why?

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