Contribution Margin and Contribution Margin Ratio For a recent year, McDugal's company-owned restaurants had the...

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Accounting

Contribution Margin and Contribution Margin Ratio

For a recent year, McDugal's company-owned restaurants had the following sales and expenses (in millions):

Sales $36,800
Food and packaging $9,672
Payroll 9,800
Occupancy (rent, depreciation, etc.) 11,728
General, selling, and admin. expenses 5,600
Other expense 740
Total expenses (37,540)
Operating income (loss) $(740)

Assume that the variable costs consist of food and packaging, payroll, and 40% of the general, selling, and administrative expenses.

a. What would have been the operating income or loss for the recent year if sales had been $2,200 million more? $ ______ million

b. To achieve break even for the recent year, by how much would sales need to increase? Enter your anwer in million rounded to the nearest whole number. $ _______ million

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