Consolidated Balance Sheet Working Paper, Bargain PurchaseOn January 1, 2016, Paxon Corporation acquired all of...
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Consolidated Balance Sheet Working Paper, Bargain PurchaseOn January 1, 2016, Paxon Corporation acquired all of the outstanding common stock of Saxon Company for $1.8 billion cash. Paxon uses the complete equity method to report its investment. The trial balances of Paxon and Saxon at December 31, 2016, are shown below:
Dr(Cr)
(in millions)
Paxon
Saxon
Cash and receivables
$3,100
$800
Inventory
2,260
940
Long-term investments
--
--
Investment in Saxon
2,158
--
Land
650
300
Buildings and equipment (net)
3,600
1,150
Current liabilities
(2,020)
(1,200)
Long-term debt
(5,000)
(450)
Common stock, par value
(500)
(100)
Additional paid-in capital
(1,200)
(350)
Retained earnings, January 1
(2,410)
(845)
Dividends
500
100
Sales revenue
(30,000)
(10,000)
Equity in net income of Saxon
(258)
--
Gain on sale of securities
--
(10)
Gain on acquisition
(200)
--
Cost of goods sold
26,000
8,000
Depreciation expense
300
40
Interest expense
250
25
Other operating expenses
2,770
1,600
Totals
$0
$0
Several of Saxon's assets and liabilities had fair values different from their book values at the acquisition date, as follows:
(in millions)
Fair Value less Book Value
Inventory (FIFO)
$100
Long-term investments (sold in 2016)
(50)
Land
245
Buildings and equipment, net (20 years, straight-line)
300
Long-term debt (overvalued), (5 years, straight-line)
(110)
Required
(a) Prepare a schedule to compute equity in net income of Saxon for 2016, and the December 31, 2016, balance for Investment in Saxon, as reported on Paxon's books.
Enter all answers in millions. Round all answers to the nearest million, when appropriate.
Use negative signs with answers that reduce equity in net income.
Calculation of Equity in Net Income for 2016 (in millions)
Saxon's reported net income for 2016
$Answer
Revaluation write-offs:
Inventory
Answer
Long-term investments
Answer
Buildings and equipment
Answer
Long-term debt
Answer
Equity in net income of Saxon
$Answer
Calculation of investment balance for December 31, 2016 (in millions).
1. Calculate gain on acquisition
When appropriate, use negative signs with your excess of fair value over book value answers (left column only). Do not use negative signs with your answers in the right column.
Acquisition cost
$Answer
Book value
Answer
Excess of acquisition cost over book value
Answer
Excess of fair value over book value:
Inventory
$Answer
Long term investments
Answer
Land
Answer
Buildings and equipment
Answer
Long-term debt (discount)
Answer
Answer
Gain on acquisition
$Answer
2. Prepare the journal entry made by Paxon to record the acquisition (in millions).
General Journal
Description
Debit
Credit
AnswerInvestment in SaxonGain on acquisitionGoodwillEquity in net income for Saxon
Answer
Answer
Cash
Answer
Answer
AnswerInvestment in SaxonGain on acquisitionGoodwillEquity in net income for Saxon
Answer
Answer
Use negative signs with answers that reduce the investment balance.
Calculation of Investment Balance, December 31, 2016
(in millions)
Investment balance, January 1, 2016
$Answer
Equity in net income for 2016
Answer
Dividends for 2016
Answer
Investment balance, December 31, 2016
$Answer
(b) Use a working paper to consolidate the trial balances of Paxon and Saxon at December 31, 2016.
Remember to use negative signs with your credit balance answers in the Consolidated Balances column.
Consolidation Working Paper
Accounts Taken From Books
Eliminations
(in millions)
Paxon Dr (Cr)
Saxon Dr (Cr)
Debit
Credit
Consolidated Balances Dr (Cr)
Cash and receivables
$3,100
$800
$Answer
Inventory
2,260
940
(R)
Answer
Answer
(O-1)
Answer
Long term investments
-
-
(O-2)
Answer
Answer
(R)
Answer
Investment in Saxon
2,158
-
Answer
(C)
Answer
Answer
(E)
Answer
(R)
Land
650
300
(R)
Answer
Answer
Buildings and equipment, net
3,600
1,150
(R)
Answer
Answer
(O-3)
Answer
Current liabilities
(2,020)
(1,200)
Answer
Long-term debt
(5,000)
(450)
(R)
Answer
Answer
(O-4)
Answer
Common stock
(500)
(100)
(E)
Answer
Answer
Additional paid-in capital
(1,200)
(350)
(E)
Answer
Answer
Retained earnings, Jan. 1
(2,410)
(845)
(E)
Answer
Answer
Dividends
500
100
Answer
(C)
Answer
Sales revenue
(30,000)
(10,000)
Answer
Equity in net income of Saxon
(258)
(C)
Answer
Answer
Gain on sale of securities
-
(10)
Answer
(O-2)
Answer
Gain on acquisition
(200)
-
Answer
Cost of goods sold
26,000
8,000
(O-1)
Answer
Answer
Depreciation expense
300
40
(O-3)
Answer
Answer
Interest expense
250
25
(O-4)
Answer
Answer
Other operating expenses
2,770
1,600
-
-
Answer
Total
$0
$0
$Answer
$Answer
$Answer
(c) Prepare the consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2016, and the consolidated income statement for 2016.
For all your answers below, do not use negative signs.
Consolidated Income Statement
Year Ended December 31,2016
(in millions)
Sales
$Answer
Cost of goods sold
Answer
Gross margin
Answer
Operating expenses:
Depreciation expense
$Answer
Interest expense
Answer
Other operating expenses
Answer
Answer
Income before other gains
Answer
Gain on sale of securities
Answer
Gain on acquisition
Answer
Net income
$Answer
Consolidated Balance Sheet
December 31, 2016
(in millions)
Assets
Cash and receivables
$Answer
Inventory
Answer
Land
Answer
Buildings and equipment, net
Answer
Total assets
$Answer
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities
$Answer
Long-term debt
Answer
Common stock
Answer
Additional paid-in capital
Answer
Retained earnings
Answer
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$Answer
Answer & Explanation
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