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Computing Earnings per Share
The income statement, statement of retained earnings, and balance sheet for Somerville Company are as follows:
Somerville Company Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2016 |
| Amount | | Percent |
Net sales | $8,281,989 | | 100.0% |
Less: Cost of goods sold | (5,383,293) | | 65.0 |
Gross margin | $2,898,696 | | 35.0 |
Less: Operating expenses | (1,323,368) | | 16.0 |
Operating income | $1,575,328 | | 19.0 |
Less: Interest expense | (50,000) | | 0.6 |
Income before taxes | $1,525,328 | | 18.4 |
Less: Income taxes (40%)* | (610,131) | | 7.4 |
Net income | $ 915,197 | | 11.0 |
* Includes both state and federal taxes. | | | |
Somerville Company Statement of Retained Earnings For the Year Ended December 31, 2016 |
Balance, beginning of period | $1,979,155 |
Net income | 915,197 |
Total | $2,894,352 |
Less: Preferred dividends | (80,000) |
Dividends to common stockholders | (201,887) |
Balance, end of period | $2,612,465 |
Somerville Company Comparative Balance Sheets At December 31, 2015 and 2016 |
| 2015 | | 2016 |
Assets |
Current assets: |
Cash | $2,875,000 | | $2,580,000 |
Marketable securities | 800,000 | | 700,000 |
Accounts receivable (net) | 939,776 | | 690,000 |
Inventories | 490,000 | | 260,000 |
Other | 93,000 | | 74,261 |
Total current assets | $5,197,776 | | $4,304,261 |
Property and equipment: |
Land | $1,575,000 | | $1,067,315 |
Building and equipment (net) | 1,348,800 | | 1,150,000 |
Total long-term assets | $2,923,800 | | $2,217,315 |
Total assets | $8,121,576 | | $6,521,576 |
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity |
Current liabilities: |
Notes payable, short term | $1,170,127 | | $ 543,641 |
Accounts payable | 298,484 | | 101,500 |
Current maturity of long-term debt | 3,000 | | 2,000 |
Accrued payables | 200,000 | | 57,780 |
Total current liabilities | $1,671,611 | | $ 704,921 |
Long-term liabilities: |
Bonds payable, 10% | 500,000 | | 500,000 |
Total liabilities | $2,171,611 | | $1,204,921 |
Stockholders' equity: |
Preferred stock, $25 par, 8% | $1,000,000 | | $1,000,000 |
Common stock, $1.50 par | 337,500 | | 337,500 |
Additional paid-in capital* | 2,000,000 | | 2,000,000 |
Retained earnings | 2,612,465 | | 1,979,155 |
Total stockholders' equity | $5,949,965 | | $5,316,655 |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $8,121,576 | | $6,521,576 |
* For common stock only. | | | |
Required:
1. Compute the dollar amount of preferred dividends. $
2. Compute the number of common shares. shares
3. Compute earnings per share. Round to the nearest cent. $per share
Answer & Explanation
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