Comprehensive Problem 1 - Part 1: Taxpayer information, Form 1040, Schedules 1, 2, and 3,...
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Comprehensive Problem 1 - Part 1: Taxpayer information, Form 1040, Schedules 1, 2, and 3, Schedule A, and Schedule B.
Noah and Joan Arc's Tax Return
Note: This problem is divided into three parts. You will need to complete some of the forms in the other parts in order to determine the amounts to be used on Form 1040. Some of the data information will be reproduced in the other parts for convenience.
Update: The final QBI deduction Regulations indicate that the SE tax deduction is to be incorporated into the computation of QBI.
Noah and Joan Arc live with their family in Dayton, OH. Noah's Social Security number is 434-11-3311. Noah was born on February 22, 1984, and Joan was born on July 1, 1985. Both enjoy good health and eyesight. Noah owns and operates a pet store and Joan is a firefighter for the city of Dayton.
1. The Arcs have two children, a son named Billie Bob (Social Security number 598-01-2345), born on March 21, 2012, and a daughter named Mary Sue (Social Security number 554-33-2411), born on December 3, 2015. They received a statement from Roundup Day Care Center (located on a separate tab) regarding the cost of child care provided for Mary Sue.
2. Joan and Noah brought a folder of tax documents (see Forms W-2 and 1098). In addition, they received a Substitute 1099 Statement from Charlotte Squab Financial Services (located on a separate tab) regarding their stock transactions for the year.
3. Noah's pet store is located at 1415 S. Patterson Blvd, Dayton, OH 45409. The name of the store is The Arc,'' and its taxpayer identification number is 95-9876556. Since you handle Noah's bookkeeping, you have printed the income statement from your Quickbooks software, shown in the table below:
The Arc 95-9876556 Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2019
Revenue:
Gross Sales
$143,245.00
Less: Sales Returns and Allowances
0.00
Net Sales
$143,245.00
Cost of Goods Sold:
Beginning Inventory
$10,204.00
Add: Purchases
62,111.00
$72,315.00
Less: Ending Inventory
9,987.00
Cost of Goods Sold
62,328.00
Gross Profit (Loss)
$80,917.00
Expenses:
Dues and Subscriptions
$0.00
Estimated Federal Tax Payments
8,000.00
Estimated State Tax Payments
4,000.00
Insurance
780.00
Meals and Entertainment
1,338.00
Miscellaneous
0.00
Payroll Taxes
3,840.00
Professional Fees
1,700.00
Rent
8,400.00
Travel
1,231.00
Utilities
1,254.00
Vehicle Expenses
0.00
Wages
25,113.00
Total Expenses
55,656.00
Net Operating Income
$25,261.00
4. Detail of The Arc's meals and entertainment:
$400
Meals associated with business travel
60
Overtime meals for employees
878
Sports tickets for entertaining large customers
$1,338
5. Travel costs are business related and do not include meals.
6. Noah and Joan paid the following amounts during the year (all by check):
Political contributions
$250
Church donations (for which a written acknowledgment was received)
5,025
Real estate taxes on their home
2,375
Medical co-pays for doctor visits
700
Mortgage interest for purchase of home (See Form 1098)
Tax return preparation fees
350
Credit card interest
220
Automobile insurance premiums
600
Uniforms for Joan
125
Contribution to Noah's individual retirement account (made on April 1, 2020)
6,000
7. Noah has a long-term capital loss carryover from last year of $2,400.
8. Noah and Joan own a condo and use it as a rental property. The condo is located at 16 Oakwood Ave, Unit A, Dayton, OH 45409. Noah provides the management services for the rental including selection of tenants, maintenance, repairs, rent collection, and other services as needed. On average, Noah spends about 2 hours per week on the rental activity. It was rented for 365 days. The revenue and expenses for the year are as follows:
Rental income
$13,800
Insurance
575
Interest expense
6,870
Property taxes
1,016
Miscellaneous expenses
700
The home was acquired for $85,000 in 2003. No improvements have been made to the property.
9. The Arcs paid Ohio general sales tax of $976 during the year.
Required: You are to prepare the Arc's federal income tax return in good form. You are not to complete an Ohio state income tax return. The following forms and schedules are required and may be found in parts 1, 2, or 3:
Part 1
Part 2
Part 3
Form 1040
Schedule C
Form 2441 (Only page 1 is required)
Schedule 1
Schedule D
Schedule E
Schedule 2
Schedule SE (Only page 1 is required)
Form 4562
Schedule 3
Form 8949
Schedule 8812
Schedule A
Qualified Dividends and Capital Gain Tax Worksheet
Form 8995
Schedule B
Child Tax Credit Worksheet
Additional Instructions:
Click here to access the tax table to use for this problem.
Neither taxpayer wants to make a contribution to the presidential election campaign.
The taxpayers elect to use the foreign tax credit in lieu of the deduction.
Enter all amounts as positive numbers, except for a "loss." If required, enter a "loss" as a negative number on the tax form.
If an amount box does not require an entry or the answer is zero, enter "0".
If required, round your answers to the nearest dollar. On Schedule SE, use the rounded amounts in subsequent computations.
Make realistic assumptions about any missing data that you may need.
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