Complete all exercises and be sure to clearly show your workings. The...

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Finance

Complete all exercises and be sure to clearly show your workings.

  1. The accountant of M. Albright, a sole trader in cotton materials, presents her annual balance sheets of the last two years as shown below.

(All amounts in )

2019

2020

Non-current assets

31,000

37,000

Accumulated depreciation

(3,000)

(3,400)

Current assets

28,000

33,600

Inventory

6,200

11,800

Trade accounts receivable

7,800

6,800

Bank

3,000

17,000

-

18,600

Total assets

45,000

52,200

Current liabilities

Trade accounts payable

4,000

4,400

Bank overdraft Total liabilities

-

(4,000)

1,800

(6,200)

Net assets

41,000

46,000

Capital account

Balance at 1/1

40,000

41,000

Net profit for the year

14,000

17,000

Additional capital introduced

-

4,000

Drawings

(13,000)

(16,000)

Total capital

41,000

46,000

The accountant is faced with the task of explaining Mrs. Albright why she has an overdraft, despite the fact that she made more profit than the year before and has brought in capital during the year. Use a maximum of 300 words excluding the calculations for part (a) of the answer.

  1. Required:
    1. Draw up a cash flow statement to help the accountant in explaining to Mrs. Albright how his overdraft has come about.
    1. Based on the concepts learned in this course, explain how this company can apply the cash flow for cash management.
    2. Explain whether profit for the year is equivalent to cash and provide reasons for your answer.

(c) Comment on the financial health and advise to the management of the company ( 2 Marks)

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