Compare the effect of ANP to aldosterone with respect to what nephron cells are stimulated to...

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Medical Sciences

  1. Compare the effect of ANP to aldosterone with respect to whatnephron cells are stimulated to do (indicate what transportproteins are involved, where they go, and what their functionsare)?
  2. How would the volume and total concentration of urine change inthe presence of BOTH aldosterone and ADH? Explain your answer.
  3. What does aldosterone stimulate the nephron cells to do(indicate what transport proteins are involved, where they go, andwhat their functions are)?

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AnswerAldosterone Increases Sodium Reabsorption and Potassium Secretion Aldosterone secreted by the zona glomerulosa cells of the adrenal cortex is an important regulator of sodium reabsorption and secretion of potassium and hydrogen ions by the renal tubules A major renal tubular site of aldosterone action is on the principal cells of the cortical collecting tubule The mechanism by which aldosterone increases sodium reabsorption and potassium secretion is by stimulating the sodiumpotassium ATPase pump on the basolateral side of the cortical collecting tubule membrane Aldosterone also increases the sodium permeability of the luminal side of the membrane The most important stimuli for aldosterone are 1 increased    See Answer
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