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Compare and contrast properties of conjugation in Gram-negative bacteria and Firmicutes

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Biology

Compare and contrast properties of conjugation in Gram-negativebacteria and Firmicutes

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Answers In Gramnegative bacteria conjugation can be divided into two stages The first stage involves the formation of a specific cytoplasmic bridge between the mating cells whereby the plasmidcontaining donor and the recipient make contact through extracellular conjugative pili which have been broadly divided into two morphological groups 1 long flexible pili and 2 short rigid pili After the tip of the Fpilus encoded by an extrachromosomal fertility F factor initiates contact with the recipient cell a cellular mating aggregate is formed and stabilized between the two cells A DNAtransport pore extends through the cell envelopes of the joined donor and recipient and connects the cytoplasm of the pairing cells    See Answer
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