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Companies invest in expansion projects with the expectation ofincreasing the earnings of its business. Consider the case of HappyDog Soap: Happy Dog Soap is considering an investment that willhave the following sales, variable costs, and fixed operatingcosts: Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Unit sales (units) 3,000 3,2503,300 3,400 Sales price $17.25 $17.33 $17.45 $18.24 Variable costper unit $8.88 $8.92 $9.03 $9.06 Fixed operating costs exceptdepreciation $12,500 $13,000 $13,220 $13,250 Accelerateddepreciation rate 33% 45% 15% 7%This project will require an investment of $10,000 in newequipment. The equipment will have no salvage value at the end ofthe project’s four-year life. Happy Dog Soap pays a constant taxrate of 40%, and it has a required rate of return of 11%.When using accelerated depreciation, the project’s netpresent value (NPV) is . (Hint: Round each element in yourcomputation—including the project’s net present value—to thenearest whole dollar.)A.16,466B.18502C. 20,588D.23,642When using straight-line depreciation, the project’s NPVis . (Hint: Again, round each element in your computation—includingthe project’s net present value—to the nearest wholedollar.)A. 25,485B. 20,388C. 23,466D.19,369Using the --------- depreciation method will result inthe greater NPV for the project.A. straight lineB. acceleratedThe project will require an initial investment of$10,000, but the project will also be using a company-owned truckthat is not currently being used. This truck could be sold for$14,000, after taxes, if the project is rejected. What should HappyDog Soap do to take this information into account?Increase the amount of the initial investment by $14,000.Increase the NPV of the project by $14,000.The company does not need to do anything with the value of thetruck because the truck is a sunk cost.
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