Clinical application
Claire Diego is an 11 year old girl living in Los Angeles. She complains of...

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Medical Sciences

Clinical application
Claire Diego is an 11 year old girl livingin Los Angeles. She complains of having to urinate more frequentlywith a large urine volume. She also is very thirsty. She has noprevious illnesses, except that 6 weeks ago she developed a sorethroat. It persisted for 2.5 weeks until she was seen by herpediatrician. At that time it cleared over the next 2 weeks withantibiotics. She is current on her vaccinations. She has had notravel out of the State of California in her life. The family hasno pets or contact with wildlife. Her physical test isunremarkable.
Her blood pressure is 120/77. 
Other labvalues:
Blood sugar = 99 
ADH level = normal
Aldosterone level =normal Urinalysis: albumin = 5+
RBC’s = 40-50/HPF Urine culture =negative 
 If I said this was a renal corpuscle problem, what linkcan you see to the sore throat in her history?

Hint: how couldantigen/antibody complexes and complement, then inflammation, fromthe immune system be involved in the etiology of the abnormality?Look again at filtration pressures in the renal corpuscle. Whichone of the pressures would now be abnormal in this patient?_____________. Assign that pressure 14 mmHg. Now draw a picture ofthe forces effecting filtrate flow through this patient’s renalcorpuscle and show why she is she urinating more. Show her NFP.

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
4.3 Ratings (540 Votes)
The sore throat must have been caused by streptococcus bacteria The Streptococcal protease exotoxin B is released and this elicits an immune response The antigen and antibody complexes are formed These complexes then deposit on the glomerular vessels This stimulates the complement system This in turn    See Answer
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