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Question

Accounting

Client 1 Shine Limited
Notes:
(1) Interest income comprises: $
Interest on HK$ deposit with a bank in Hong Kong 32,000
Interest on a loan advanced to a director (Shine has advanced a low-interest rate
loan to a director to finance his acquisition of a residential property in the US.
The funds were remitted to his bank account in US)
Interest from overdue customers in Hong Kong
28,000
12,500
Total per accounts 72,500
(2) Compensation received comprises: $
Customer compensation a retailer in Hong Kong terminated the distribution
contract during the year
145,000
Total per accounts 145,000
Shine Limited (Shine), a Hong Kong-incorporated company, carrying on business in Hong Kong as a
wholesaler of mobile phones in Hong Kong. For the year ended 31 March 2024, Shines profit and loss account
contained the following details:
Notes $ $
Sales 16,000,000
Cost of goods sold (4,280,000)
Gross profit 11,720,000
Interest income
Compensation received
(1)
(2)
72,500
145,000
Dividend Income
23,000
11,960,500
Directors fees (180,000)
Staff expenses (3)(4,570,000)
Rent and rates (4)(843,300)
Selling and marketing expenses (5)(2,694,500)
Interest expenses (6)(105,000)
Audit fee
(98,200)
Repairs and Maintenance (7)(142,600)
Depreciation
Bad debts
(8)
(9)
(1,250,000)
(120,000)
Miscellaneous expenses (all deductible)(82,500)
Donations (10)(30,000)(10,116,100)
Net profit 1,844,400
3
(3) Staff expenses comprise: $
Salaries, commission, and bonuses 3,700,000
Wages for the directors domestic helper 100,000
Mandatory provident fund (MPF) regular contributions 250,000
Annual company trip for staff to Bangkok 520,000
Total per accounts 4,570,000
(4) Rent and rates comprise: $
Rent and rates for the directors quarters in Mid-levels
Rates for office in Central
820,500
22,800
Total per accounts 843,300
(5) Selling and marketing expenses comprise: $
Distribution and promotion costs 2,300,000
Rebate commissions to distributor, KK Limited in Hong Kong
Rebate commissions to undisclosed agents
Penalties in speeding by a sales manager on a customer visit
340,000
52,000
2,500
Total per accounts 2,694,500
(6) Interest expenses comprise: $
Interest on a bank loan, secured by a personal guarantee from the companys
director
65,000
Overdraft interest in current account with the bank in Hong Kong
Interest on late settlement of accounts payable with a Japanese supplier
25,000
15,000
Total per accounts 105,000
(7) Repairs and Maintenance comprise: $
Brand new office curtains 32,000
Refurbishment of showroom 85,000
Repair of office cabinet 25,600
Total per accounts 142,600
(8) The total depreciation charge for the year was $1,250,000 based on the book value of Shines fixed
assets as at 31 March 2024. During the year, the following additions were made:
Date Particulars
21 July 2023 Purchased some office furniture for $40,000.
1 March 2024 Purchased computer hardware and software for $200,000.
(9) Bad debts were written off due to the bankruptcy of a customer.
(10) Toby made the following donations during the year: $
UNICEF Hong Kong (cash)20,000
Secondhand furniture to Oxfam Hong Kong 10,000
Total per accounts 30,000
(11) The tax written down value brought forward in respect of the plant and machinery pools were:
10%- Nil
20%- $880,000
30%- $1,100,000
(12) Shine owned a property which was used as the office in Central. The qualifying expenditure and written
down value in respect of the office property for commercial building allowance purposes was
$2,700,000 and $700,000 respectively.
Profits Tax Computation 2023/24 for Shine Limited (Client 1) showing its profits tax payable.

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