Circuit:Low pass and High Pass The nature of lake is that there is a giant explosion...

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Electrical Engineering

Circuit:Low pass and High Pass

The nature of lake is that there is a giant explosion of whatare called “midges” in the mid to late summer. If you haven’t beenaround and seen these bugs:

Your car gets covered so bad that you can’t see out thewindsheild after driving 10 miles! They get everywhere; don’t openyour door at night as they flood in! Now althought this is seen asa menace from bug hell, there are some not so obvious advantageswhich come from this menace. Who see the bugs, catch them and feedthem to their young. And Who “see” bugs through sonar,their voicesare their “eyes and ears”.

Professor from the Environmental program is trying to get anestimate of the population of bats that are around the lake toquantify the relationship and population dynamics of bats to theseverity of the menace. Now bats are night creatures you see, wellhe can’t see so well as it is night! He is at a conundrum for howto measure the number of bats in a given area. Very difficult to doas you can’t visually (unless you have a light, yet this willprobably throw off the count of bats as the bugs are attracted tothe light, hence bats also, yet this would lead to an unnatural ornot normal distribution of bats!) so he must be away from thestreet lights further down the road and the lights from cars withthat blasting stereo to drowned out the new street performancemuffler shouldn’t affect the natural distribution of bats. Thesecond issue is that bats don’t fly in formation, they come fromall directions almost randomly. Prof. has come to you for asolution to his bat count problem. Using the knowledge you havegained, come up with a simple design to help Prof. count his bats.Describe your solution and reasons why you chose this solution.Include any calculations and a concluding paragraph of what youhave learned in this problem.

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4.4 Ratings (708 Votes)
Lets Talk about batsAs we knowbatsemit their echolocationcalls through their nostrils there they have basal fleshyhorseshoe or leaflike structures that are welladapted to functionas megaphonesEcholocation calls are usually ultrasonicranging in frequencyfrom 20 to 200 kilohertz kHz whereas humanhearing normally tops out at around 20 kHz Sometimes we can    See Answer
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