Bryson Co. is a specialty retailer that operates in several locations in western North Carolina....
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Accounting
Bryson Co. is a specialty retailer that operates in several locations in western North Carolina. Bryson sells bicycles and related equipment and supplies. Data related to purchases and sales of one of its top selling bicycle models for the years 2016 and 2017 are shown below:
Date
Description
Units
Cost Per Unit
01/01/16
Inventory
27
$314
03/02/16
Purchase
37
$326
05/19/16
Purchase
21
$349
07/25/16
Purchase
58
$355
2016
Sales
104
02/26/17
Purchase
32
$373
05/11/17
Purchase
26
$389
07/22/17
Purchase
65
$416
2017
Sales
116
Bryson uses a periodic inventory system to account for its inventory transactions. The company prepares financial statements just once a year, at its December 31 year-end. None of the companys inventory was stolen or damaged during these two years.
Instructions
Address the following matters related to Bryson Co.s accounting for, and reporting of, its inventory activities during 2016 and 2017:
Compute the companys inventory at December 31, 2016 and its cost of goods sold for 2016 under each of the following cost flow methods:
FIFO method
LIFO method
Average cost method (round the average cost per unit to the nearest cent)
Compute the companys inventory at December 31, 2017 and its cost of goods sold for 2017 under each of the following cost flow methods:
FIFO method
LIFO method
Average cost method (round the average cost per unit to the nearest cent)
Assume Bryson uses a perpetual system and the FIFO method for day-to-day bookkeeping purposes, and the company converts its accounts to the LIFO method (periodic system) for financial reporting. Give the adjusting entry Bryson must make at December 31, 2016 to convert its accounts to LIFO. Ignore income taxes.
As in (c), assume Bryson keeps its accounts on a FIFO basis and converts them at year-end to the LIFO method. Give the adjusting entry needed at December 31, 2017 to convert the companys accounts to LIFO. Ignore income taxes. (Note Bryson follows the practice of making reversing entries to reverse the effects of certain prior-year adjusting entries. Proceed as if Bryson recorded an entry on January 1, 2017 to reverse the effects of the December 31, 2016 LIFO conversion entry. You do not need to make this reversing entry; simply note that it has been made.)
Independent of the information given and your work in parts (a) through (d), assume Bryson adopts the dollar-value LIFO method on December 31, 2016. The following information pertains to the companys inventory at year-ends 2016 and 2017:
Date
Inventory at Year-End Prices
Relevant Price Index
December 31, 2016
$391,000
100
December 31, 2017
$477,000
112
Compute Brysons December 31, 2017 inventory using the dollar-value LIFO method. Similar to parts (c) and (d), assume Bryson keeps its accounts on a FIFO basis and converts them at year-end to the LIFO method. Give the adjusting entry needed at December 31, 2017 to convert Brysons accounts to dollar-value LIFO. Ignore income taxes. (Hint You may assume there was no difference in the FIFO and LIFO amounts at year-end 2016
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