Beloware symptoms of a patient related to the Renal System. Each personneeds to answer all of these and then reply substantially to theirteammates. As a team you should come to a final conclusion on all 3questions in regards to the Patient and the symptoms. *Only thepeople in your group/team can see your discussions. Based on thesymptoms answer the following questions:

1. Identify all anatomical structures related to and/or that arebeing affected based on the patient case information. (i.e.tissues, organs, vessels, brain components, membranes)
2. Explain how the anatomical structures and their physiologicalfunction/dysfunction are interrelated normally and what is goingwrong with the structures in this current patient caseinformation.
3. Identify and explain possible a diagnosis and what can be doneto fix or reverse the current situation described in the patientcase information. Please be specific and detailed.

Patient Case (Initial Review): (More information may be coming onJune 8th)

Youare an ER Doc in a rural town and you just walked in to a room witha patient named Frank. Frank is in serious condition. Upon enteringthe room and performing a quick physical exam you identify thefollowing physical symptoms:

• Cough
• Mucus
• Cyanosis
• Swollen Liver
• Edema
• sPO₂ of 70%

Youask for lab tests and get the following lab results:

• pH 7.32
• PaO₂ 35 mmHg
• PaCO₂ 80 mmHg
• HCO₃^- 40 mM

FurtherQuestion(s)/Information:

• After further analysis the Doctor thinks this patient hasemphysema.
• What are your thoughts on this diagnosis and how wouldemphysema explain the lab tests and physical symptoms above?
• What would be the plan to fix this?