Belmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y7 as at the...

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Accounting

  1. Belmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the endof 20Y7 as at the beginning of the year. The total of allproduction costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal tothe cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various departmentheads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for theirdepartments during the year. A summary report of these estimates isas follows:

    Estimated
    Fixed Cost
    Estimated Variable Cost
    (per unit sold)
    Production costs:
    Direct materials$26
    Direct labor17
    Factory overhead$114,30013
    Selling expenses:
    Sales salaries and commissions23,7006
    Advertising8,000
    Travel1,800
    Miscellaneous selling expense2,0005
    Administrative expenses:
    Office and officers' salaries23,200
    Supplies2,9002
    Miscellaneous administrative expense2,6603
    Total$178,560$72

    It is expected that 5,580 units will be sold at a price of $144a unit. Maximum sales within the relevant range are 7,000units.

    Required:

    1. Prepare an estimated income statement for20Y7.

    Belmain Co.
    Estimated Income Statement
    For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y7
    $
    Cost of goods sold:
    $
    Cost of goods sold
    Gross profit$
    Expenses:
    Selling expenses:
    $
    Total selling expenses$
    Administrative expenses:
    $
    Total administrative expenses
    Total expenses
    Income from operations$

    2. What is the expected contribution marginratio? Round to the nearest whole percent.
    %

    3. Determine the break-even sales in units anddollars.

    Unitsunits
    Dollarsunits

    4. Construct a cost-volume-profit chart on yourown paper. What is the break-even sales?
    $

    5. What is the expected margin of safety indollars and as a percentage of sales?

    Dollars:$
    Percentage: (Round to the nearest whole percent.)%

    6. Determine the operating leverage. Round toone decimal place.

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