Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales data for portable game players are as follows: ...

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Accounting

  1. Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales data for portable game players are as follows:

    Apr. 1 Inventory 180 units at $40
    10 Sale 140 units
    15 Purchase 210 units at $42
    20 Sale 170 units
    24 Sale 60 units
    30 Purchase 240 units at $46

    The business maintains a perpetual inventory system, costing by the first-in, first-out method.

    a. Determine the cost of the merchandise sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, presenting the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 3. Under FIFO, if units are in inventory at two different costs, enter the units with the LOWER unit cost first in the Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost column and in the Inventory Unit Cost column.

    Perpetual Inventory Account First-in, First-out Method Portable Game Players
    Date Quantity Purchased Purchases Unit Cost Purchases Total Cost Quantity Cost of Merchandise Sold Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost Cost of Merchandise Sold Total Cost Inventory Quantity Inventory Unit Cost Inventory Total Cost
    Apr. 1
    Apr. 10
    Apr. 15
    Apr. 20
    Apr. 24
    Apr. 30
    Apr. 30 Balances

    b. Based upon the preceding data, would you expect the ending inventory to be higher or lower using the last-in, first-out method?

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