BACKGROUND INFORMATION: Vinnie is a professional road cyclist participating in the 2020 Giro dâ€™Italia, a three-week race...

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Medical Sciences

BACKGROUND INFORMATION:
Vinnie is a professional road cyclist participating in the 2020Giro dâ€™Italia, a three-week race nearly 3,600 km in distance withsome stages exceeding altitudes of 2,700 m above sea level (i.e.,Stelvio Pass, Italy). As the newly hired head of thehigh-performance team, it is your responsibility to manage hispreparation for the event. You must demonstrate to your team afundamental understanding of physiology, the chronic adaptationsexpected from his training, and methods that could be implementedto improve the likelihood of success.
QUESTION:
You recommend that Vinnie performs altitude training as part ofhis preparation for the race, a training approach that is novel tohim.
What physiological changes would you expect in the short (i.e.,acute), and long-term (i.e., chronic)?
How will the physiological changes influence performance in theshort (i.e., acute), and long-term (i.e., chronic)?
What parameters would you specify to achieve these benefits,and why?

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert

4.4 Ratings (562 Votes)

PHYSIOLOGICAL CHANGES 1 SHORTTERM Athletes oxyhemoglobin will fall rapidly Also tachycardia is expected at such high altitudes to compensate the low oxygen levels in blood Tachypnea is caused Bleeding from nose and ears may occur in rare cases 2 LONGTERM Due See Answer

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