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ATGC is in the business of developing new video games.
John has just started to work as an assistant to the financial manager of ATGC. His boss ask
him to prepare the financial statements of the company for the years 2009 and 2010, and analyze
and compare the performance of the company over time. To prepare these financial statements,
John obtained the information on all the accounts that appear either in the Balance Sheet or
the Income Statement from the accountant of the company. Since the accountant was in a hurry,
he provided the information on company accounts in an alphabetical order. The information
provided by the accountant of the company to John is available in the table below:
Account Name 2010 2009
Accounts payable 1,600 1,000
Accounts receivable 1,800 2,300
Cash 1,500 1,700
Common stock 30,000 30,000
Cost of goods sold 18,400 17,300
Depreciation 930 710
Fixed assets, net 38,200 30,800
Inventory 6,700 5,500
Long-term debt 8,519 2,000
Net sales 25,980 24,400
Notes payable 2,400 2,600
Retained earnings 5,681 4,700
Selling, general and administrative expenses 2,233 1,968
a) Johns first job is to prepare a proper Balance Sheet and Income Statement
for 2009 and 2010. John learns that ATGM is in 40% tax bracket from the accountant
of the company. His manager also tells John that the company pays 6% interest on its
notes payable and, and it pays 11% interest on its long-term debt. Also, John is told that
the company distributes 51% of its net income as dividends to its common stockholders in
2010. Help John prepare a proper Balance Sheet and Income Statement for 2009 and
2010.
b) Johns boss asks him to calculate the ratios presented in the table below for
2019 and 2020.
Ratios 2010 2009
Current ratio
Quick ratio
Total debt ratio
Cash coverage ratio
Inventory turnover
Days' sales in receivables
Total asset turnover
Profit margin
ROA
c)His boss is also interested in seeing the common size financial statements of the
company. Help John prepare the common size income statement for 2009 and 2010
and compare the profitability of the company from 2009 to 2010. Briefly discuss any
difference in the profitability of the company from 2009 to 2010 and reasons for that
difference.
d)After seeing Johns evaluation of company profitability from 2009 to 2010
using the common size income statement, his boss asks him to analyze the profitability of
the company relative to an average firm operating in its industry as well. John can find
the industry averages for the ratios listed in the table below.
Industry Averages for 2010
Current ratio 1.943 times
Acid-test ratio 0.969 times
Average collection period 40.3 days
Inventory turnover 3.877 times
Total debt ratio 38.8753%
Total asset turnover 0.826 times
ROA 3.75%
Help John obtain the relevant profitability ratios for the industry from the ones provided
in the table above. After having information on profitability ratios of the firm and the
industry, compare the performance of ATGC in terms of profitability against the industry
averages. Identify, if any, potential problem areas for the ATGCs profitability using Du
Pont analysis.
e) The company is going to have its shareholders meeting in mid-April and the
Johns boss wants to show the shareholders the growth potential of the company. His
boss wants to know the maximum growth the company can achieve without changing the
percentage of debt and equity used in financing investments in company assets and payout
policy of the company. Please help John calculate this growth rate for the company.
f) Being little bit disappointed with the growth rate calculated by John, his
boss is wondering if it is at all possible for the company to grow at 7.5% per year while
keeping the percentage of debt and equity used in financing investments in company assets
constant and changing payout policy of the company. Please help John determine this.
Answer & Explanation
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