Assume the following data for Pet Luggage Company: 1(Click the icon to view the assumptions.)...
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Question
Accounting
Assume the following data for
Pet Luggage
Company:
1(Click
the icon to view the assumptions.)
2(Click
the icon to view budget information.)
Requirements
1. | Prepare a cash budget for April for Pet Luggage. |
2. | Why do Pet Luggage's managers prepare a cash budget in addition to the revenue, expenses, and operating income budget? |
Requirement 1. Prepare a cash budget for April for
Pet Luggage.
Begin the cash budget by calculating the cash available, then total disbursements, and finally the effects of financing and the ending cash balance. (Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar. Enter "0" for repayment of loan if excess cash does not exceed $10,000 at the end of April.)
Cash Budget | |
April 30 | |
Cash balance, beginning |
|
Add receipts | |
(1) |
|
(2) |
|
Total cash available for needs |
|
Deduct disbursements | |
(3) |
|
(4) |
|
(5) |
|
(6) |
|
(7) |
|
(8) |
|
(9) |
|
(10) |
|
Total disbursements |
|
Cash excess (deficiency) |
|
Financing | |
Repayment of loan |
|
Interest on loan |
|
Total effects of financing |
|
Ending cash balance, April 30 |
|
Requirement 2. Why do Pet Luggage's managers prepare a cash budget in addition to the revenue, expenses, and operating income budget?
Pet Luggage's managers prepare a cash budget in addition to the operating income budget to (11) If Pet Luggage is profitable on an accrual accounting basis, (12) Pet Luggage's managers may then need to(13) Building a profitable operating plan(14) that adequate cash will be available.
1: More Info
Pet Luggage (PL) does not make any sales on credit. PL sells only to the public and accepts cash and credit cards; 90% of its sales are to customers using credit cards, for which PL gets the cash right away, less a 2% transaction fee.
Purchases of materials are on account. PL pays for half the purchases in the period of the purchase and the other half in the following period. At the end of March, PL owes suppliers $8,400. During April they plan to purchase direct materials worth $12,045.
PL plans to replace a machine in April at a net cash cost of $13,400.
Labor, other manufacturing costs, and nonmanufacturing costs are paid in cash in the month incurred except of course depreciation, which is not a cash flow. Depreciation is $22,500 of the manufacturing cost and $14,500 of the nonmanufacturing (fixed) cost for April.
PL currently has a $2,800 loan at an annual interest rate of 12%. The interest is paid at the end of each month. If PL has more than $10,000 cash at the end of April it will pay back the loan. PL owes $5,400 in income taxes that need to be remitted in April. PL has cash of $5,500 on hand at the end of March.
2: Reference
Revenue Budget | |||
For the Month of April | |||
| Units | Selling price | Total Revenues |
Cat-allac | 500 | $215 | $107,500 |
Dog-eriffic | 215 | 320 | 68,800 |
Total |
|
| $176,300 |
Manufacturing Overhead Budget | |
For the Month of April | |
Machine setup costs | $8,900 |
Processing costs | 42,000 |
Inspection costs | 448 |
Total | $51,348 |
Direct Manufacturing Labor Costs Budget | |||||
For the Month of April | |||||
| Output units | DMLH | Total | Hourly |
|
| produced | per unit | Hours | Wage Rate | Total |
Cat-allac | 520 | 3 | 1,560 | $10 | $15,600 |
Dog-eriffic | 200 | 5 | 1,000 | 10 | 10,000 |
Total |
|
|
|
| $25,600 |
Nonmanufacturing Costs Budget | |
For the Month of April | |
Salaries | $18,200 |
Other fixed costs | 19,000 |
Sales commissions | 1,763 |
Total nonmanufacturing costs | $38,963 |
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